若何提高苗木嫁接后成活率(国外英语资料).docVIP

如何提高苗木嫁接后成活率 How to improve the survival rate of seedlings after grafting Grafting of the seedlings, which can not only maintain the excellent characteristics of female parent, and can make up for some defects, meet other parts of seedlings, but also greatly shorten the production time of bonsai, is widely adopted by the expert. The technical brief of improving the grafting survival rate of flowers and trees will be as follows: First, select the season of grafting: the grafting season varies according to the scion used for grafting. In the spring of grafting, with its sap flow anvil is the best in the whole growing season; budding flowers can be performed with veneer peeling layer for best anvil. Two, selection and treatment of stock and ear: 1. rootstock: the affinity of ear of rootstock is better, which is the premise and foundation of grafting survival. The affinity is not strong, the ability between the stock and the scion to produce the healing tissue is weak, the new conducting tissue is difficult to form, and the transportation of water and nutrients is not in place, then grafting is easy to fail. Therefore, in the production of general choice of the grafting, in addition, can also choose the affinity of other species strong rootstock, such as pine pine as the rootstock, selection of peach and plum plum as rootstock, privet, Ligustrum as selected osmanthus rootstock. If there is no other requirement, the stock should be the best for young. Because in this period, its vitality, growth potential, and easy to form healing tissue. 2. ear: the best in vigorous growth, no plant diseases and insect pests in the young trees on the selection of healthy and strong growth potential branches as cuttings. For budding, use the branch new buds, with mining. Also available collection of annual branches of dormancy buds were budding, but bud with xylem after this acquisition, must be fresh in wet low temperature condition. Grafting, use completely lignified or semi lignified