高中人教版必修四第一单元知识点.ppt

[练习] 根据句子的要求在括号里填入适当的词或翻译。 1). We are living happily. = We are living _______ _______ _______. 2). _______ _______ _______ _______ (多么艰辛的生活) they lived! 3). I __________ _______ _______ _______ (做了个美梦) last night. look into sth. look out for sb./sth. look (sb.) up and down look up look ahead look after 调查或观察某事物 警惕或留心某人/物 上下打量(某人) 查阅(单词、资料)；向上看 向前看；展望（未来） 照顾 完成句子 ①He was_____ _____ _____ (被人看不起) because of his humble background. ②He is_____ _____ _____ (被认为是) the leading authority on the subject. ③If you want to know how a word is used, you can _____ it _____ （查阅） in a dictionary. ④我们非常盼望再见到你。 We’re so much _____ _____ _____ seeing you again. looked down on looked on as look up looking forward to 2.refer to (referred,referring)谈到;查阅;参考;查询;提及;指……而言 【归纳*拓展】 refer to sb./sth. as 把某人/某物称作 refer sth./sb. to 把某事提交；让某人向……求助 【即学即练】根据汉语意思，完成句子。 (1)尽管她没提到任何名字，但大家都知道她指的是谁。 Although she didn’t mention any names，everyone knew . (2)左栏的数字指的是我们的海外销售额。 The figures in the left hand column ________ our sales abroad. who/whom she was referring to refer to 3.come across (偶然) 遇见，碰见 表示“偶然遇见”常见的短语还有：meet with, happen to meet, chance to meet, meet…by chance/accident, run across, run into (3)请在不查阅词典的情况下完成练习 Please complete the exercises without______ referring to a dictionary come about = happen 发生 come from 来自…… ①你能告诉我事故是怎样发生的吗? Can you tell me how the accident _____ _____ ? ②他讲了很久, 但并没有人真正理解他的意思。 He spoke for a long time but his meaning didn’t really be _____ _____ . ③Tom _____ a secret garden beside his school. A. came along B. came about C. came over D. came across came about come across come up 升起；发生；出现 come up with sth.找到或提出(答案、办法等) 4.carry on 继续，坚持 carry on (doing sth./with sth.) 继续(做)某事 carry out 贯彻，执行 carry about 随身携带 carry sth. through 成功地完成某事物 carry away 运走, 使失去自制力 carry off 赢得，获奖 【归纳*拓展】 【即学即练】根据汉语意思，完成句子。 （1）如果你继续那样驾驶, 你会出事故的。 You’ll have an accident if you _____________ like that. （2）无论如何, 我们必