高三英语阅读表达11.ppt

阅读表达专题提升 命题趋势: 1.细节理解占半壁江山，而且有增多的趋势，要引起重视。 2.主旨大意、补全句子题型相对较稳定，不容忽视。 3.考查形式趋于灵活，每年命题都有一定的变化，做题时需看清题目要求，不要形成思维定势。 4. 代词指代有可能重点考察！ 考点I 主旨大意和 写作意图 What is the text mainly about? 答语多采用名词性短语的形式。 名词短语 动名词短语 How / Whether to… Whether/ How / What/ Why +名词性从句 What is the purpose of …? To tell us that/ To show us that / To inform us that…. To give us useful tips/ advice on how to… To encourage us to do… To persuade us to do… To warn us not to do… To call attention to the danger of… 考点II 补全句子 考点III 细节理解 细节理解解题技巧： 1.根据题干中的定位词寻找_______； 2.根据需要对信息句进行____、___； 3.注意答题规范： Why--- What--- 列举--- How--- 考点四 写作方法 写作方法： By telling a story. By making comparison. By giving examples. By raising / asking questions. By quoting / using experts’ words. By introducing / listing small titles. By providing data. By following order of time. Why does the author take…for example? To prove that / convince us that / make us believe that…+文章主旨或段落中心 考点IV 代词指代 代词指代解题技巧： 1.划线代词所指代的词多指代上文，可指代人、物或事 2. 距离近 3. It指代单数；they/those 指代复数,one 指代同类异物 其他题型之选词填空 其他题型之英文释义 英文释义分两种情况： 1.用以释义的词汇在原文中出现； 2.用以释义的词汇在原文中没有出现，需要猜测词义，然后用英语解释。 根据上下文，结合构词法进行猜测。 6. 作者态度 He is in favour of… He is positive about… He is optimistic about… He feels satisfied with… He approves of … 2. He is negative about… He is opposed to it / doing... He is against… He objects to it/ doing... 3. He is objective / neutral. It is not mentioned. 4. He doubts it. He is skeptical about / of it. 探究学习 (2013潍坊)Today there are 4 billion people around the world with mobile phones.As mobile phone numbers have grown , so have fears about their safety .Scientists have not found a definite link between mobile phones and cancer , but studies do suggest an increased risk for those who have used the phones for 10 years or more. Q:What does the underlined word “definite”in paragraph 1 probably mean?(with one word) ______________________________________________