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攀枝花学院专科毕业设计
宿舍楼框架设计
院(系): 交通与汽车工程学院 助理指导教师:
二〇一三年六月
摘 要
本工程设计为多层框架结构设计。建筑设计首先结合外部环境考虑,力求达到设计与环境的和谐统一,其次是以人为主体,在房屋的采光、通风等方面,力求达到最佳效果;结构设计主要以横向框架第2轴框架为例,从层间荷载代表值起算,利用顶点位移法计算自震周期,按底部剪力法计算水平地震荷载作用下大小,进而求出在水平荷载作用下的结构内力接着计算竖向荷载(恒载及活荷载)作用下的结构内力,找出最不利的一组或几组内力组合选取最安全的结果计算配筋并绘图此外还进行了结构方案中的室内楼梯的设计完成了平台板梯段板平台梁等构件的内力和配筋计算及施工图绘制 框架结构,环境,地震,蒸压加气混凝土砌块
ABSTRACT
This engineering design for much-level portal frame construction design.The architectural design first unifies the external environment to consider that, makes every effort to achieve the design and the environment harmonious unification, next is by the artificial main body, in the house natural lighting, ventilates and so on the aspects, the endeavour achieves the desired effect; The structural design mainly take the crosswise frame 2nd axis frame as an example, a load generation of tabular value begins reckoning from the level, from shakes the cycle using the apexdeflection method computation, according to the base shearing force law computation horizontal earthquake load function under the size, then extracts under the horizontal load function the structure endogenic force, then calculates the vertical load (dead load and live load) under the function structure endogenic force, discovers most disadvantageous group of or a several group of endogenic force combination, selects the safest result computation to match the muscle and to draw a chart, in addition has also carried on in the structure plan room the staircase design, has completed even component and so on platen, carriage board, platform Liang endogenic forces and matchesMuscle computation and construction drawing plan; The construction organization plan has used some new technologies, thenew craft, the new material, the new equipment; Uses job practice endeavour advanced reasonable, guaranteed the project quality and the progress request, in the construction process, strictly according to the national standards establishment quality c
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