高中英语必修2-unit-5-Language-points.ppt

17. actors 演员 actress 女演员 act n. 行为，举动 It is an act of kindness to help blind man across the street. 帮助盲人过马路是做好事。 act v. 演出；当演员 She acts well. 她演得很好。 attractive adj. attract v. 游客被迷人的风景吸引住了。 The visitors are attracted by the attractive scenery. 18. fan (1) n. 扇子 an electrical fan 电扇 (2) vt. 扇；吹向 fan oneself 扇自己; fan a fire扇火 (3) n. 狂热者，迷 basketball/football fans 篮/足球迷 pop fans 发烧友 19. familiar 1) be familiar with sth. =have a good knowledge of 某人通 晓某物 He is familiar with English. 2) be familiar to sb. = be well known to sb …被某人所知 She looks familiar to me, but I don’t remember her name. 20. …after a year or so大约一年后 1) or so “大约；……左右” ，通 常位于数量词之后。 2) about, some, around 均为“大 约”之意，但它们放在数词之前。 Three whales species or so are in danger. About three whales species are in danger. There are some /about /around fifty students in our class. 21. break up 打碎；分裂；解体；驱散；结束；(学校)放假 ①船在礁石上撞得粉碎。 The ship was broken up on the rock. ②警察来了，驱散了人群。 The police came and broke up the crowd.③他们的友谊破裂了。 Their friendship has broken up. break down 出故障；拆毁；失败；精神崩溃；(身体)垮 The car breaks down suddenly. break into破门而入 The thief broke in/into the palace last night. ④你们学校什么时候放假? When will your school break up? break off 中断；断交；突然停止 The electricity was broken off by the flood. break out 爆发；突然发生 The war broke out in 1943. break away from脱离；摆脱 He broke away from the union. 1. What a pity! I missed meeting my boss at the airport because my car was ____ in the traffic jam. A. broken up B. broken down C. held up D. kept up B 2. All work and no play makes one’s health ____. A . break up B. break out C. break down D. break away from C 3. In that election, a big strike ____ at Dowdon Colliery. A. broke out