高中英语必修一unit1 warming up and reading.ppt

Background: World War II The Holocaust（大屠杀） Fast reading Language points 2. should have done“本该，本应该”，表示过去本应该做某事而实际上没做，含有责备的意味 eg. You should have come here five minutes ago. You should have told him about this. They have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed. A. Will B. can C. must D. should 3. Anne Frank wanted the first kind, so she made her diary her best friend.句中“made her diary her best friend”是make的复合结构，此结构基本构成是：make+n./pron.+n./adj./do/done eg. The news made us happy. Don’t make me do everything that you should do. The teacher speaks aloud to make himself heard across the room. 5. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds…… I can well remember that 是主句，that引导的是宾语从句，该从句中there was a time…是主句,when引导的是定语从句，修饰time。There was a time when…可以翻译为“曾经一度，有……的时候”。 8. Another time five months ago, I happened to be upstairs at dusk…happen在此的意思是“碰巧”，常见结构为： (1) happen to do/be doing/have done sth 碰巧做…/碰巧正在做…/碰巧做过… eg. I happened to meet my old friend in the street. When I went to visit him, he happened to be going out. She happened to have heard the news. 1. get it repaired找人修理，repaired过去分词作宾补，表示被动，此结构为get sth. done表示某事被做或找人干某事 eg. I’ll get my bike repaired this afternoon. He got his hair cut yesterday. have sth. done: (1)某事被做(2)主语叫别人做某事(3)主语遭受不愉快的行为 eg. I had my wallet stolen yesterday. shouldn’t/oughtn’t to have done本不应该做某事而做了 4. I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. 我不知道这是不是因为我很久无法出门 的缘故, 我变得对一切与大自然有关的 事物都无比狂热。 1) I wonder if … 我不知是否…… e.g. I wonder if you can help me repair my bike. 2) it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that是强调句。 强调句的构成: It is/was +被强调部分 + that/who (被强调部分是人时, 可用who 替代that) … 练一练: 对句子划线部分进