矿井通风井巷摩擦风阻确定方法研究.pdfVIP

摘 要 矿井通风理论中，巷道摩擦阻力系数作为重要的基础参数，对于相关计算起着举足轻 重的作用。本论文从摩擦阻力系数的测定、计算、拟合等方面展开论述。通过对铁法煤业 集团、阳泉煤业集团等多个矿井的通风阻力测定获得大量的矿井基础数据，运用数学分析 方法对各巷道按支护类型及形状进行分类，结合滤波分析法对数据进行预处理，并利用统 计分析法对巷道摩擦阻力系数值进行拟合测算。找出摩擦阻力在不同巷道中变化规律，得 出经验公式并对其进行误差分析，进而提高摩擦阻力系数的准确性与可靠性。在此基础上 提出简要的矿井通风阻力计算公式及测定方法。对于矿井通风理论研究具有重要的参考价 值；对于矿井通风阻力测定可以省去大量的人力和物力；对矿井通风安全管理具有实践指 导意义。 关键词：矿井通风；摩擦阻力系数；数值滤波；统计分析；拟合计算 - I - Abstract The roadway coefficient of frictional resistance as an important basis for the parameters in the mine ventilation theory, it plays an important role to the correlation calculation. Through Tiefa coal indudstry group and Yangquan coal indudstry group and other mine conducted ventilation resistance measurement, a large number of the data were obtained from coal mine. The roadway can be divided according to the types and shapes of the roadway by using mathematical analysis, preprocessing the data by combining with filtering analysis, and the roadway’s coefficient of frictional resistance can be calculated by using statistical analysis fitting. The friction resistance variation orderliness can be found in the different roadway. The empirical formula can be obtained that it was carried out tolerance analysis for improving the accuracy and reliability of the coefficient of frictional resistance. Therefore a brief calculation formula to the mine ventilation resistance and measuring method of the mine ventilation resistance measurement can be advanced. It has important reference value to the mine ventilation theory; It can save a lot of manpower and material resources for the determianation of mine ventilation; It has practical significance for safety management of mine ventilation. Key Words ：mine ventilation; coefficient of frictional resistance; numerical filtering; statistical