高考英语语法填空题技术总结.ppt

* * * * * * * * * * * （一）动词类 1. A boy on a bike ________ (catch) my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. 2. We ________（tell）that our rooms hadn’t been reserved for that week 3. Suddenly, he________ (find) that he had run out of salt. 4. In Logan, three people ________ (take) to a hospital, while others were treated at a local clinic. 规律1 句中没有别的谓语动词 所给动词就是谓语动词, 则考虑时态语态 5. That was definitely not an attractimve idea so I politely declined her invitation, _________(close) my book and walked away. closed 虽然已有谓语动词，但需填的动词与之是并列关系 所给动词就是谓语动词, 则考虑时态语态 规律2 ：若句中已有谓语动词，又不是并列谓语时，所给动词就是非谓语动词。若是非谓语动词就要确定用 doing形式，done形式，还是 to do 形式。非谓语的形式一定要考虑它与其逻辑主语之间 的关系。 先来看看历年高考语法填空题非谓语动词都考了什么？ 1. but he refused ________ (stop) until we reached the next stop. 2. Still, the boy kept ________ (ride). 3. We got a little ________（sunburn），but the day had been so relaxing that we didn’t mind. 4. Mary felt?________ (please), because there were many empty seats in the room. 5. some of them looked very anxious and ________ (disappoint) . 6. I got on the bus and found a seat near the back, and then I noticed a man ________ (sit) at the front. 7. While she was getting me ________ (settle) into a tiny but clean room, the head of the village was tying up his horse to my car 8. She wished that he was as easy ________ (please) as her mother, who was always delighted with perfume. 9. For example, the proverb, “plucking up a crop ________ (help) it grow”, is based on the following story. 10. He spit it out, ________ (say) it was awful. 11. In the beginning, there was only a very small amount of unfairness in the world, but everyone added a little, always ________ (think) that it was only small and not very important, and look where we have ended up today.” 历年高考语法填空题考过的非谓语动词结构 1 动词 +不定式 2 动词 + 动名词 3 系动词 + 非谓语动词 4 动词+宾语+不定式/现在分词/+过去分词 5 Be +形容词+ to do 6 不定式做目的状语 7 现在分词做伴随状语 非谓语动词类试题的几个 其他注意点 1. …… but it is not enough only ______________(memorize) rules from a grammar b