定语从句中的十种常见错误.doc

定语从句中的十种常见错误thing/all/much/little等;2.先行词被形容词最高级、序数词修饰;3.先行词被all/the/very/the only等修饰;4.先行词既有人，又有物时。八、 谓语动词的人称和数与先行词不一致致错误：I，who is your close friend，will certainly help you when in trouble.正：I，who am your close friend，will certainly help you when in trouble.分析：定语从句谓语动词的人称和数应与先行词保持一致。误：This is the only one of the tape？鄄recorders in the sound lab that don’t need repairing.正：This is the only one of the tape？鄄recorders in the sound lab that doesn’t need repairing.分析：one前有the only修饰，因此one为先行词，从句谓语动词用单数does’t need。九、限制性定语从句与非限制性定语从句区分不清致错误：Abraham Lincoln who led the American people through these years was shot at a theatre in Washington，D. C.正：Abraham Lincoln，who led the American people through these years，was shot at a theatre in Washington，D. C.分析：限制性定语从句对先行词起修饰、限定的作用，非限制性定语从句对先行词进行补充说明。当先行词为专有名词或表示“唯一”事物时，要用非限制性定语从句。十、固定搭配不当致错误：The house was sold at such a low price that people hadn’t expected.正：The house was sold at such a low price as people hadn’t expected.分析：先行词前若有such/the same/as/so等词修饰时，从句须用as引导。先行词前若有形容词比较级修饰时，从句一般用that引导。语法只要十讲就能突破，你信吗？奇速英语App名师正在等你哟！推荐10位同学注册后联系我你就可以免费学习！