高考英语常见介词短语.docVIP

高考英语常见介词短语·固定搭配·俗语（谚语） I．常见介词短语 1. 常见介词、副词与常用动词构成的短语动词含有about 的短语V+about(介词：关于)：皆为及物短语动词 argue about/over为…争论/ /辩论 Lets argue about whether(it is safe) to go swimming in this weather arrange about安排 We must arrange about dinner. ask / inquire about: 询问…的情况 bring about带来,造成 He saw music as a way to bring about political change 他仅仅将音乐视为带来政治改变的方式。 Again, cheaper communications helped to bring about change. 然而低廉的通信成本再一次给行业带来了变革。 care about: 在乎;/介意;关注 complain about（抱怨/投诉） concern about:关心,挂念 chat about闲聊 The men talk business, the women chat about children. 男人们谈生意，女人们聊孩子。 debate about /on为/关于…辩论 discuss about讨论,议论 do sth about...想办法/采取措施解决... hear about:听说（=hear of） inquire about打听 I recommend that you inquire about the job. 我建议你打听一下这项工作。 know/learn about:了解 quarrel about/over为…争论/争吵 read about:读知,阅后得知 set about doing sth着手做某事 speak about:谈到,谈论(=speak of) talk about:谈论 tell about讲述  think about:考虑 worry about：担心  2.V+about(副词:到处/四周)：皆为不及物短语动词 come about : 发生 hang about :闲荡 Dont hang about, we have a train to catch. 别闲呆着了，我们要赶火车。 look about/around:环顾;(商店中)四处看 move about:四处走,经常搬家 I see someone move about. 我看见有人走动。 walk/go about:四处走动 ，处理；到处走动；流传；改变方向 To move or walk about almost inaudibly. 放松脚步走几乎没有声响地移动或走。 1.PHRASAL VERB着手干；做；处理The way you go about a task or problem is the way you approach it and deal with it.? I want him back, but I just dont know how to go about it. 我想让他回来，但就是不知道该怎么做才好。 2.PHRASAL VERB从事，进行（日常的活动）When you are going about your normal activities, you are doing them.? We were simply going about our business when we were pounced upon by these police officers. 我们像往常一样正干得好好的，却遭到这些警察的突然袭击。 3.PHRASAL VERB（经常）穿…；（经常）表现得…If you go about in a particular way, you behave or dress in that way, often as part of your normal life.? He used to go about in a black cape... 他以前常穿一件黑披风。 He went about looking ill and unhappy. 他看上去总是一副病恹恹、不开心的样子。 wander