英语国家概况第3讲.pptVIP

Homework: Translate the following sentences. 1. This is compelling (强有力的) evidence that market liberalization is compatible with a wide range of economic, social and political preferences(倾向). 2. We are especially grateful to you for arranging the meeting for us with the Machinery Trading Delegation at such short notice. 3. 1940年3月，我在一家小型建筑公司工作。 4. 世界上已有了不同的现代化道路。 Translation Practice Firstly, the WTO has provided international trade with universally accepted rules, the principles it follows, such as non-discrimination, more liberal and encouraging competition, have charted the orientation set for the development of global trade. Secondly, enlargement of the WTO content has expanded the principle of liberalism to more areas. Thirdly, the WTO mechanism for the solution of disputes has made unique contributions to the stability of the global economy. Translation Practice 首先，世贸组织为国际贸易提供了普遍接受的规则，其所遵循的非歧视、更自由、鼓励竞争等原则，为全球贸易的发展规定了方向。 （定语前置） 其次，世贸组织内容扩大，将其自由原则拓展到更多领域。 （词性转换） 第三，世界贸易组织的争端解决机制为全球经济的稳定作出了独特贡献。 Translation Appreciation In the fall of 1940, President Franklin Roosevelt took to bed with a severe cold. It was duly reported in the next day’s Washington Post – but the early bulldog edition(晨版) featured this classic typographic blooper(印刷大错误), in a headline eight columns wide: F. D. R. IN BED WITH COED. Coed: 男女合校大学中的女生 （引自《英译汉理论与实例》） Translation Appreciation 译文1： ……报纸将“罗斯福因感冒卧床”的通栏标题误印为“罗斯福与女同学上床。” 译文2： ……报纸将“罗斯福因伤风问题卧床”的通栏标题误印为“罗斯福因作风问题卧床。” Translation Practice 加入世贸组织不仅有利于全球的经济发展，也为中国企业发展海外业务提供了前所未有的机遇。 China’s access to the WTO has had positive impact on global economic growth, and also given Chinese enterprises unprecedented opportunities to develop overseas business. Translation Practice 中国加入世贸组织对国有企业也有裨益，它们纷纷奋起迎接挑战，改变管理机制，与世界接轨。 State-owned enterprises have also benefited from China’s access to the WTO. They have risen to the challenge of reforming their management systems, bringing them more in line with international standa