21世纪大学英语第四册1-5答案.docVIP

21 世纪大学英语读写教程（第四册）课后答案TEXT AII1.He defines greatness as the lasting contribution which a person makesor has made to human civilization.2.The example of Churchill shows the importance of persistence anddedication in achieving greatness.3.Firstborns and only children tend to make good leaders in times ofcrisis, but middle- born children are better peacetime leaders.4.A 20th century politician should be an effective public speaker and asocial person.5.Intelligence seems to be less important than other factors, such as theability to communicate effectively.6.The ability to overcome traditional ways of thinking is also crucial.7.They simply don’t devote the amount of time required.8.The study showed that enjoying one ’ s work is the best form ofmotivation.2IV1.chat 2.acknowledge 3.motivated 4.charcteristic5.despite 6.influential 7.cited 8.obstacle9.intrinsic 10.criteria 11.obsession 12.innate13.contribution(s) 14.contemporary 15.submitted 16.moraleV1.left behind 2.rise above 3.made history 4.were endowed with5.put up with 6.going nowhere 7.focuses on 8.be built on9.put in 10.come up with 11.take charge 12.set...apartVIefficiency emergency fluency frequencyproficiency tendency urgency sufficiency1.fluency 2.proficiency 3.emergency 4.Efficiency5.tendency 6.frequency3VII1.For some students, its not that they dont put in enough time — itsthat they dont have good study habits.2.Children perform differently at school. Its not that they have differentIQs — its that they are brought up in different environments.3.The company is not very productive. Its not that its staff arenttalented — its that their energy hasnt been channeled effectively.4.Im really sorry. Its not that I dont want to go to the cinema with you— its that I have to finish my paper tonight.5.You have a stomachache. Its not that the food was bad — itsprobably that you have too much stress from your work.VIII1.President Wilson didnt try to bring the US back to econom