我名词性从句.pptVIP

; 1.You know that I am a teacher of English. 2. That I am a teacher of English is known to you all . 3. It is known to you all that I am a teacher of English. 4. The fact that I am a teacher of English is known to you all. 5. I am worried about whether you can do well in the exam. 6. What I am worried about is whether you can do well in the exam.;总结：;Subject Clause (主语从句) Object Clause (宾语从句) Predicative Clause (表语从句) Appositive Clause (同位语从句);引导名词性从句的连接词可分为三类: 连接词/从属连词that, whether, if?不充当从句的任何成分 连接代词: what, whatever, who, whoever, whom, whose, which. 连接副词: when,?where,?how,?why;;三、用带-ever的引导词 (如whoever, whatever) 引导的主语从句一般不后置。 Whoever leaves the room last should close the door. Whatever we do must interest the people.;注意：;基本句型结构;That the earth is round is true. = It is true that the earth is round. ;it作形式主语和it引导强调句的比较 it作形式主语代替主语从句, 主要是为了平衡句子结构, 主语从句的连接词有变化。而it引导的强调句则是对句子某一部分进行强调, 无论强调的是什么成分, 都可用连词that。被强调部分指人是也可用who。例如:;It is a pity that you didn’t go to see the film. It is in the morning that the murder took place. It is John that broke the window.;We believe (that) he is honest. I told him (that) I would come back soon. He said (that) he would go there the next day and that his family wouldn’t go there.;He has got a pen. I think… I think (that) he has got a pen. Where do they study English? Lily asks… Lily asks where they study English. Will you help me? I ask… I ask if you will help me.;注 意：;表语从句 在复合句中作主句的表语.;注 意：;他迟到的原因是因为他没有赶上早班车。 The reason why he was late was that he didn’t catch the early bus. ;; I am going to tell you 1._______ happened in my restaurant today. This is afternoon a poorly- dressed gentleman came into my restaurant. Nobody knew 2._____ he was. We were surprised that he finished two orders of food in a very limited time. We wondered 3.______ he was so hungry. We also doubted 4.___________the man was able t