2011单项选择题解题技巧.pptVIP

单项选择题解题技巧;一. 认真分析语境, 把握上下文所体现出的交际的环境因素, 在特定的语境下，得体地运用英语口语, 做好情景对话题。 1. --Do you mind if I open the window? ??? --____. I feel a bit cold. ? A. Of course not. B. I’d rather you didn’t.?????? ?C. Go ahead????????? D. Why not. 2. – I’m thinking of the test tomorrow. I’m afraid I can’t pass this time. ?? -- _______! I’m sure you’ll make it. ?A. Go ahead?????????????????? B. Good luck ?C. No problem?????? ? D. Cheer up;英汉两种语言在表达上存在很大的差异，平时应注意对二者进行分析、比较，而不是用汉语的习惯思维方式去认识和解决英语中的一些问题。要求我们不仅要具备牢固的基础知识，更要有应变能力,在做题时要认真分析语境,充分理解试题题干内涵，避免答非所问，切记要撇弃中文思维模式，注重文化差异和交际英语。 二. 仔细推敲揣摩上下文语境中所隐含的时间和逻辑关系因素, 做好时态、非谓语动词及情态动词的相关单选题。;3.?? Now that she is out of a job, Lucy ___ going back to school, but she hasn’t decided yet. ?A. had considered?? ??B. has been considering?????? ?C. considered???????? D. is going to consider 4. -- Sorry to interrupt you. Please go on. ? -- Where was I? ? -- You ___ you didn’t like your father’s job.? A. had said???? ??????????? B. said??????? C. were saying????? D. had been saying 5.?? John, a friend of mine got married and?spent $3,000 more than he _______ for the wedding. ?A. will plan????????????? ?? B. has planned ?C. would plan????????? D. had planned;6、Is Bob still performing? ?? -- I’m afraid not. He is said _______ the stage as he has become an official. ?? A. to have left?????????????? B. to leave ?? C. to have been left????????????? D. to be left;三. 抓住语境中的有效信息，通过对比、比较、推理、判断等方法，以及对事物、行为发展进程合乎逻辑的想象, 准确做好短语、词类等的语义辩析题。 7.?As we joined the big crowd, I got ______ from my friends. ?? A. separated???? ?????? B. spared???? ?? C. lost???? ???????? D. missed 8.?? All the people ______ at the party were his supporters. ?A. present??????? B. thankful???? ?C. interested??????????? D. important;在做词义辨析的题目时, 考生不仅要加强对词义和用法的记忆, 而且要结合语境, 在运用中领悟词义;既要记汉语释义, 又要了解英语释义.需要把握语言的特定环境对题干准确理解，使词汇和短语的辩析突出语言的交际原则。;四、语境设题常设有一些干扰项,设计巧妙而且迷惑性强, 在做语境单选题时, 要注意以下几个方面的干扰。在英语单项填空题中,有很多是针对学生解题的思维定势所出的“陷阱”题。出题人往往通过句子结构的某些变化,来达到干扰学生的思维、使学生误入歧途的目的。同学们要学会识别干扰因素,理清句子结构,保持清醒头脑