8086交通灯(国外英语资料).docVIP

8086交通灯(国外英语资料) 1 overview Design goal (1) to improve the connection ability of the interface to extend the hardware circuit. (2) through simulation control of traffic light signal automatic system, into a raise 8255 a parallel interface technology, the application of 8253 timer function, the comprehensive application ability of the controller 8259 a disruption management; (3) master the method of compiling the basic assembly source, and learn to consider the comparison and argument of various design schemes. Design requirement The automatic control system of traffic lights must meet the following requirements and functions: (1) first of all, there is a light green light 45s on the road, while the pavement is bright red 45s. (2) after 45s, the yellow lights of the traffic lane flicker three times, and the first 1s are lit and the sidewalk is still red. (3) after the 6s, turn the green light on the sidewalk. (4) after 20 seconds, go to the (1) step and repeat; (5) when a car is running a red light, it can realize the extension function of 3 s for alarm signal. Design method and step Design the hardware part of the system (1) to make a plan argument first, to determine whether the final hardware timing or software timing is the method of inquiry or interruption; (2) the chip that may be designed in the course of specific selection design, analyzes their functional characteristics and determines their working patterns; (3) draw the system hardware connection diagram according to the characteristics of each chip and the design of the system. The software part of the design system (1) the program argument for the programming of the program first, the discussion of the analysis, whether to use the macro program call or the subroutine invocation pattern; (2) to determine the individual modules of the source program that are likely to be involved in the design of this system, to specify the respective functions of each module, and to distinguish the relationship between the