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常用外部命令(国外英语资料)
常用外部命令(国外英语资料)
Other DOS executable programs other than internal commands can be called external commands.
-- internal commands for DOS
Internal commands are common commands for DOS, and are integrated in COMMAND.COM. DOS is not a lot of internal commands, only a limited number of them, but these commands provide most of the functionality of DOS.
CD: this is one of the most commonly used commands and one of the commands you must master. This command can also be used in Linux \ \ Unix.
USES: displays the current directory name or changes the current directory.
Command format: CD drive name [\ \ path ]
For example, lets say that the current path is C: \ \ Windows, and I want to go to another directory System32, where we have two ways to get in:
One is the input CD c: \ \ Windows \ \ system32
Secondly, the input CD system32
Notes: the difference between the two are using the absolute path, the latter is used relative to the C: \ \ Windows relative paths, generally beginners suggest to use absolute paths, it is not easy to get wrong.
Special meaning: \ \ to return to the root directory. For example, if you want to return to the root directory from the current directory, just type in the CD \ \
.. To return to the previous level directory. For example: suppose you want to go from the current directory C: \ \ Windows \ \ system32 back to C: \ \ Windows directory, just type CD.. Can be
For example 1: if the current directory is C: \ \ Windows, we can use one command to achieve the purpose: CD \ \ DOS in the C: \ \ DOS directory
For example 2: assuming the current directory is C: \ \ Windows \ \ system32, you will need to enter CD.. \ \ \ Windows \ \ command directory for the C: \ \ Windows \ \ command directory. \ \ command
This is the end of the CD command. You need to practice more.
MD: this command is used to create a directory.
Command format: MD new directory name
For example: suppose the current path is C: \ \ Windows, you need to set up a directory called doss
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