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通信电路(国外英语资料)
通信电路(国外英语资料)
Power/level (dBm) : the output capacity of the amplifier, generally w, mw, dBm
level (dBm) = 10 LGW
5 w - 10 lg5000 = 37 DBM
10 w - 10 lg10000 = 40 DBM
20 w - 10 lg20000 = 43 DBM
from it is not hard to see, every double power, 3 DBM level value increases
gain (dB) : namely magnification, the unit can be expressed in decibels (dB).
: dB = 10 the lga (A power magnification)
insertion loss: when a device or component connected to the transmission circuit to increase attenuation, unit expressed in the dB.
selective: gain measures of frequency band and out-of-band radiation inhibition. -3db bandwidth is the same as the bandwidth when the gain drops 3dB. -40db, -60db.
standing wave ratio (return loss) : standing wave condition, wave abdomen voltage and the ratio of the nodal voltage pattern (VSWR)
enclosed: standing wave ratio, return loss table:
SWR 1.2 1.25 1.30 1.35 1.40 1.50
return loss (dB) 21 and 17.6 16.6 15.6 17.6
third-order pay adjustment: if there are two sine signals omega 1 and 2 because of the nonlinear effect will produce many omega intermodulation components, including 2 omega - omega 2 1 and 2 of 2-1 two omega omega frequency component is called the third order in the component, its power P3 and signal omega 1 or 2 omega power adjustable M3 says the third order.
the M3 = 10 lg P3 / P1 (dBc)
noise factor: generally defined as the output signal-to-noise ratio and the ratio of input signal to noise ratio, in decibels in practical use. Units with the dB.
coupling, coupling port and input port of the power ratio, unit in the dB.
isolation: the vibration or signal leak to other port power and the ratio of the original power of unit dB.
antenna gain (dB) : refers to the antenna to transmit power to a specified direction focus radiation ability. On the direction of the maximum of the antenna radiation field strength E and ideal homogeneo
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