泛光照明设计中光污染限制方法(外国英语资料).doc

泛光照明设计中光污染限制方法(国外英语资料) Method of limiting light pollution in flood lighting design 2004-03-11 Click: 36 Method of limiting light pollution in flood lighting design 1 Introduction The outer surface of modern building materials more and more superior, specular gloss is also increasing; at the same time, the city night landscape lighting construction in the booming construction, flood lighting buildings Wailimian is everywhere. As more and more light is thrown into the sky after unequal reflection, the light pollution in the city is further intensified, which is a more serious layer of fog over the city. Light pollution mainly caused by floodlight and outdoor lighting can not only affect astronomical observation, but also endanger peoples health. The early in the last century in 70s to light pollution has aroused peoples attention, and a lot of investigation and research, the International Commission on illumination (CIE) organization, has published the city sky light decrease near the observatory proposal (CIE No. No. 01 publication) and the city of light the Sky Astronomy pains (CIE No. X8 Special Publication) two technical documents. Currently, CIE is writing technical reports such as outdoor lighting interference light limitation. However, CIE and industrial developed countries on the prevention of light pollution regulations and standards, only the lamp directly into the sky light emitted light -- the percentage of all to waste the light to the limit, is on the top of the beam to the limit; however, for the light reflected by the surface pollution to the reflection of the sky light form there is no corresponding standards and regulations to limit, in addition to limited floodlight and advertising signs, lighting brightness at . Because of modern buildings in the outer surface of the specular gloss is larger, from the bottom to the top of the irradiation light light reflected by the light more and more into the sky to wall surface after launch, more of the light p