第四篇 金属塑性加工变形力的计算方法(外国英文资料).docVIP

第四篇 金属塑性加工变形力的计算方法(国外英文资料) Fourth, the method of calculating the deformation force of metal plastic Chapter 7 engineering method of metal plastic processing deformation force Summary of § 7. 1 In the case of metal plastic processing, the processing equipment can move the tool to make the metal produce the plastic deformation the external force called the deformation force. The deformation force is the necessary basic mechanical parameters for determining the equipment ability, the correct design work mould, the reasonable drawing and processing procedure and the determination of the size of the blank shape. Deforming force is through the face on the deformation of the workpiece, such as forging, rolling and extrusion tool and the workpiece contact surface, drawing when the plastic zone and the front-end interface of elastic zone and so on. At the same time, the desired deformation force is usually the sum of the projected values of the working stress on the direction of the deformation tool. So the transformation force P is often expressed as: The EMBED Equation. 3 (7-1) Type of EMBED Equation. 3 -- -- working stress, generally it is not uniform on the surface of the work, common unit pressure EMBED Equation. 3. S -- the area of work. The formula (7-1) is that the deformation force must know the area of the work surface and the distribution of the stress distribution on the surface. The calculation of the area is simple if the work is simple, but in general, the shape of the work is often complex, which is not easy to calculate. You can use the projection of the shadow of the work face. Figure 7-1: a projection of the projection of the surface of the contact surface of the working face of the face of the work surface of the working face of the working face Figure 7-2 is part of the contact surface of the forging die and forge in figure 7-1, and the work stress distribution on the ab curve is shown in the dotted line in the diagram. The pressure dp on the area unit d