M8U1 语言点.ppt

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M8U1 语言点

Phrases L1. classic literature 古典文学 L2. the literary world 文学世界 L8. to gather dust on shelves在架子上尘封 L9. have nothing to do with sth. 与…无关 L12. have a place in在…中占有一席之地 L13. adapt from 由…改编 L14. come out 出现, 出版, 开花,发芽,结果是 L21. at a time 每次,逐一 L23. soap opera 肥皂剧 L26. be set in 以…为背景 L28. abuse sb. 虐待某人 L35. a twist in the plot 情节中的转折 L37. be eager to do sth 渴望做 L38. before long 不久,很快 L38. be ashamed of为…感到羞愧 L41. sb. be bent on (doing) sth. 决心做某事(通常指坏事)  L47. character development 任务性格的发展 P5 on the run躲避,忙碌,不停地奔波 P5 live up to达到, 符合(期望), 不辜负, 履行(诺言等) Language points 1. Pip’s sister seldom has a kind word to say, but Joe is a kind and simple man, who would rather die than see any harm come to Pip. (L29) 皮普的姐姐几乎没有什么善言好语, 但乔却是一个善良淳朴的人, 他宁愿死也不愿看到皮普受到任何伤害。 仿写句子。 我宁愿被嘲笑, 也不愿和他吵架。 我真希望昨天晚上去看戏了而不是待在家里。 I would rather be laughed at than quarrel with him I would rather have gone to the theatre than stayed at home last night (1)使用would rather. . . than. . . 句型时要注意“平行结构”, 即than 的前后要用两个同类的词或词组, 如两个名词、两个介词短语等。would rather的反意疑问句通常用wouldn’t. . . ? (2)would rather后跟宾语从句时, 从句用虚拟语气。 与现在或将来事实相反: would rather (that) sb. did sth. 与过去事实相反: would rather (that) sb. had done sth. 2.desperate adj. 铤而走险的, 拼命的, 绝望的; 非常需要, 渴望 be desperate for. . .   渴望得到…… be desperate to do sth.   渴望做某事 be in desperate need of 急需, 非常需要 ①He was so _________ ___ a job that he would do anything. 他当时太想找份工作了, 什么事都愿意干。 ②I was absolutely _________ __ see her. 我当然极想见到她。 desperate for desperate to The children are in desperate need of love and attention. Comparison at times at one time at a time in time in no time at no time 曾经;一度 每次;逐一 有时 及时;赶得上 在任何时候决不 立刻;马上 4.abuse vt./n.滥用,辱骂 1.The government has set up a working party to look into the problem of drug abuse. 2. His political reputation was damaged by his abuse of the power. 3. Don’t abuse the confidence they have placed in you. abuser n.辱骂的人 abusive adj. 辱骂的,诽谤的, 虐待的 drug abuse 嗜毒 alcohol abuse 酗酒 child

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