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U9-语言点讲解
Period One;can 和 have to的用法
1. can可以表示能力, 意思是“能, 会”, 在过去式中用could 。
2. can还可以表示请求许可, 在这一用法中, can和could都可用于现在, 但could比can语气更加委婉。
can (could)用在一般疑问句中表示请求许可时, 其肯定回答一般为 “Sure, I’d love to.”或“Yes, please.”;否定回答通常为“Sorry, I can’t.”。;3. can还可以表示可能性, 常用于否定句中。
4. have to意为“必须, 不得不”, 与must意义相似, 但must强调人的主观意识, 而have to强调客观的必要。
have to变否定时要借助于助动词do, 表示“不必”。
5. can和have to后面都接动词原形。can没有人称和数的变化, 而have to有。; 用can或have to的适当形式填空。
1. ________ (can) you swim when you were 8 years old?
2. —___________(can) I use your bike????? —Sure!
3. Mr Smith _________(can not) be at school. He left for Shanghai this morning.;4. Tom ____________(have to) leave because he doesn’t have his ID card with him.
5. You ____________(not have to) do your homework now.;Key points; another pron. 另一个,别个;再一个
This boy is very smart; he may be another Edison.
这男孩很聪明,他可能成为另一个爱迪生。
Another supermarket opened last week.
上星期又有一家超级市场开张了。;He finished one cup of tea and then asked for another cup.
Since you dont like this one, Ill show you another. ;I have two brothers. One is a lawyer and the other is a manager.
Ive got some tickets. One is for me and the others are for classmates. ;Some go to school by bike and others go to school by bus.
Some go to school by bike and the others
go to school by bus. ;1. This cake is delicious! Can I have _______ piece, please?
A. other B. another
C. others D. the other
2. I don’t like those shoes. Please show me ______.
A. another B. other
C. the other D. some others; 3. They have two children. One is in Shanghai, and ______ is in Beijing.
A. another B. the other
C. the others D. others
【点拨】选 B。句意为:他们有两个孩子,一个在上海,另一个在北京。表示(两者当中的)“一个……另一个……”用one … the other,故选B。;(2010江苏省连云港市)--- Would you like to have _______ cake?
--- No thanks. I’ve had two. That’s enough.
A. other B. others
C. another D. the other
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