传质换热过程的溴化锂吸收式制冷循环分析.pdfVIP

2016年12月 制 冷 第4期(第35卷总137期) 85 文章编号: ISSN1005-9180 (2016) 04-085-06 传质换热过程的溴化锂吸收式 制冷循环分析 张少波, 孙文哲, 宋忠源, 陈盼盼, 刘 荔 ( 上海海事大学, 上海200120 ) [摘要] 本文提出了传质换热过程的单效溴化锂吸收式制冷循环, 运用能量守恒和质量守恒原理对循环 各部件建立热力学模型, 使用EES编程对其与常规单效吸收循环进行模拟计算与比较。 结果表明, 传质 回热循环的COP在大部分工况下有所提升, 其发生所需热源温度有所降低。 该循环不仅可以利用常规单 效循环所不能利用的低品位热源, 而且减少了冷却水的消耗。 同时, 该循环开拓了吸收式制冷循环新的研 究方向, 并丰富了其理论研究的内容。 [关键词] LiBr-H O溶液; 传质回热; 热力模拟计算; 膜蒸馏; 吸收式制冷 2 中图分类号: TU831 文献标示码: B doi: 10．3696/ J．ISSN．1005-9180．2016．04．016 The Analysis of LiBr-water Absorption Chilling Cycle with Solution Heat Exchange by Mass Transfer ZNANG Shaobo, SUN Wenzhe, SONGZhongyuan, CHEN Panpan,LIU Li ( Shanghai Maritime University, Shanghai,200120 ) Abstract: In thispaper, asingleeffectLiBr-waterabsorptionchillingcyclewhichUsingmasstransferregenerator is pretended．The thermodynamic model of every component is established based on energy and mass conserva- tion．Theperformanceofthenew cycleandsingle-effectcycleissimulatedandcomparedbyEESprogramming．The results show that the new cycle′s COP has improved in most conditions and it′s generating temperature is re- duced．The new cycle can not only use the low-grade heat source that traditional cycle can′t use, but also reduce the consumption of cooling water．Meanwhile, the new cycle develops new research directions in absorption chilling cycle and enriches the content ofit′s theory． Key words: LiBr - H O solution; mass regenerator; Thermal Simulation; Membrane distillation; Absorption