大学英语1自测题及答案解析.docxVIP

1.VocabularyStructure 1.11.5Like the national push for Asian___in Australia, there has been foreign languages___in China.您答对了aliteracy...favorbliterate...fervorcliteracy...fervordliterate...favor本题考查词汇辨析。literacy意思是“读写能力”，literate的意思是“受过教育的”，favor和fervor的意思分别是“喜爱”和“热情”。两个空格都要用名词，再根据句意，确定答案为C。1.21.5___you are to accept that, ___you’ll be.您答对了aThe abler...the angrierbAble...less angrycThe able...the less angrydThe better able...the less angry此题考查比较结构。“The+比较级，the+比较级”的结构的意思是：越......，就越......。所以本题选D，意思是：你越能接受这一点，就越不会生气。1.31.5It was the first time I’d gone back there since___the United States.您答对了acome tobcame tocto come todcoming to本题考查非谓语动词的用法。在时间状语从句中，如果从句的主语和主句的主语一致，那么，从句中的主语可省略，并且动词改为非谓语动词的形式。如果与主语是主动关系用现在分词，被动关系则用过去分词，所以本题选D。1.41.5The social customs and habits of the English-speaking people contribute a lot___the difficulty a foreigner has___learning it.您答对了ato...inbto...tocin...todin...in本题考查介词和固定搭配。contribute...to...的意思是“对......做贡献/有助于......”，本题中可理解为“增加了......”，介词in表示为“在......方面”。1.51.5That shouldn’t have___me.您答对了ataken placeboccurredchappeneddhappened to考查动词短语。take place，happen和occur都是不及物动词，意思是“发生”，而happen to的意思是“碰巧发生于......”，所以选D。1.61.5___my courses in Intercultural Communications, he consulted me to review some of the cultural differences he might experience.您答对了aTo attendbAttendingcAttendeddHaving attended本题考查非谓语动词的用法。由于主句的主语he和动词attend是主动关系，所以用现在分词，并且，attend这个动作发生在主句动作之前，所以用完成时态，综合以上两点答案为D。1.71.5It is precisely because of our present trouble___we should read.您答对了awhatbwhichcthatdhow此题考查强调句式。强调句式为：It is/was+句中被强调部分+that+句子剩余部分。所以，判断是否为强调句的一个标准就是：省略掉it is/was和that后，如果仍是一个完整的句子，就是强调句，否则就不是。根据以上标准，可知此题是强调句，所以答案选that。1.81.5I’m caught between the old world___I no longer belong and the new world___has not yet accepted me.您答对了athat...thatbwhich...wherecwhere...whichdin which...which本题考查定语从句的关系词。本句中的先行词分别为the old world和the new world。第一个定语从句I no longer belong中由于谓语动词后省略了介词to，可知先行词在定语从句中做状语，所以用where，而第二个定语从句的先行词作主语，所以用which。1.91.5Some linguists think that children are