英文作文写作技巧.docxVIP

作文写作技巧（一）认真审题，确定时态人称，关注题材和格式A时态：1.故事性文章一般用过去时，其中表达感受时可用现在时。　　2.说明性或议论性文章一般用现在时　　3.根据题目要求也会出现时态的交错使用，如过去和现在的对比等。　　B人称：注意在句子中人称的统一。　　例如：Thanks to the teachers，we have improved our English.　　C 格式：注意书信格式的开头和结尾。（二）找全信息点，紧扣主题　　1.切忌只看表格中或所列的信息点，一定把题读全，找齐信息点，建议用铅笔标出，写完后再涂掉。2.根据题目，可适当增加合理内容，特别注意文章要有开头和结尾。3.写作的段落段落采用总分总三段式，成都市知名学校如树德实验中学和双流实验中学等一般要求学生写成三段式作文，按照总分总结构进行。（三）句子之间的连接词? ?常用连接词：　??1、表递进：first of all/above all/ firstly/at first; secondly/and then; finally/in the end/at last　　2、表并列：what’s more, besides, moreover, furthermore, in addition, apart from, not only....but also3、表转折：however, on the contrary, but, although+从句，nevertheless, whereas, otherwise, in contrast, On the one hand…On the other hand4、表因果：because, as , so, thus, therefore, hence, as a result,in consequence, due to, owing to, thanks to, because of5、举例说明：for example，for instance, such as+n/doing, take ....for an example, to illustrate6.谈及某个话题：when it comes to..., it is a topic that is being widely talked about, it is a hot topic　　7、表解释：in fact, as a matter of fact, in other words, that is, namely? ? 8、表达个人观点：as far as I am concerned, as far as I know, personally, according to sb, in my opinion, in my eyes, I hold the view that .......as for me, what I want to stress is that...? ? 9、表总结：in short，in a word, on the whole, in conclusion，in summary,in general, generally speaking, in brief, brief speaking（四）常用短语1．表示原因1）There are three reasons for this．2）The reasons for this are as follows．3）The reason for this is obvious．4）The reason for this is that......?如：Great changes have taken place in our life．There are three reasons for this．2．表示好处1）It has the following advantages．2）It good for us．3）It benefits us quite a lot．4）It is beneficial to us．例如：Books are like friends．They can help us know the world better，and they can open our minds and widen our horizons．Therefore，reading extensively is of great benefit to us．3．表示坏处1）It is bad for us．2）It is harmful to us．例如：However, everything divides into two. Television can