实验室和生物安全柜的火焰安全(国外英文资料).docVIP

实验室和生物安全柜的火焰安全(国外英文资料) Flame safety in laboratory and biosafety cabinets Sterilization by flame is a classical microbiological method that produces aerosols and causes turbulence in the cabinet. Do not use them as much as possible. Electronic flame sterilizers are recommended for use in flame sterilization. The following is a detailed description of the safe use of flame heating or burning sterilization devices commonly used in laboratories. I. alcohol lamp Alcohol burner is a low temperature, medium temperature heating and burning sterilizer commonly used in laboratory. Correct and safe use of alcohol lamp, should pay attention to the following points: 1, under normal circumstances, the alcohol lamp is alcohol gas burning, so the lamp wick is usually not consumed too fast, if that core light consumption too fast will adjust the length of the lamp wick is exposed outside, make it shorter; because when burning hot flame will go up, the lamp wick is too long, at the top of the thread due to the inferior steam outlet thread evaporation and combustion high temperature of the flame is lit; another alcohol lamp burning flame core too long will produce yellow fire situation, in burning the outer wall of black soot deposition, and the flame temperature will be reduced. 2, turn off the light when you want to cover by the flame flame side cover, to avoid being burned by the top cover, but also can avoid the accumulation of too much heat in the cover. The lid should be closed as close as possible to prevent the alcohol from being too volatile at the bottom of the lamp holder. The alcohol lamp should be poured out of the lamp and stored in airtight glass containers for long periods of time. 3, alcohol lights do not remember, the lid must be covered, only when you want to ignition, the lid should be opened. Because at any time remove the lid, alcohol will continue to evaporate, if the alcohol lamp ventilation is not good, volatile gas will accumulate in the alcohol around the l