固态存储雨量计和虹吸自记雨量计降水量对比分析及调整意见(国外英文资料).doc

固态存储雨量计和虹吸自记雨量计降水量对比分析及调整意见(国外英文资料) Solid storage raingauge and comparative analysis of siphon pluviograph precipitation and adjustment Qinghai hydrology and Water Resources Survey Bureau August 2007 Solid storage raingauge and comparative analysis of siphon pluviograph precipitation and adjustment JDZ-1 type rainfall data acquisition instrument and WFZ-2 type water level and rainfall data acquisition instrument are two advanced instruments for automatic measurement, collection and storage of data produced by Nanjing Institute of water conservancy automation. I board from 1999 onwards has installed 89 units, including 30 units installed in the siphon pluviograph with hydrological station observation. In order to reflect the real situation of comparative observation objectively, make it play a greater role in the precipitation observation, according to the Bureaus arrangement, I stand on the 30 existing hydrological observation and siphon pluviograph solid-state storage raingauge data were compared and analyzed, through scientific and rational analysis, the reason for the difference is. Better use of the precipitation data of solid state storage to provide advice and basis, but also put forward opinions and suggestions for the future adjustment of solid pluviometer site layout. 1, the working principle and basic properties of solid-state storage raingauge The main work principle: rain, rain turn bearing udometer mouth to undertake precipitation, through the water pipe into the bucket, the bucket pluviometer when rainfall reached capacity, skip flip, drives the magnetic steel flip, triggering reed switch, generates a pulse signal into the data acquisition device, receiving the pulse signal of collector, cumulative. When a sampling period (5 minutes) at the end of the automatic wake collector, according to the accumulated rainfall sampling period and the date, time, according to the software in a predetermined format, solid RAM, so repeatedly, so as to achieve the cont