建筑识图与工程量计算(国外英文资料).docVIP

建筑识图与工程量计算(国外英文资料) I. architectural drawing 1. Basic concepts The state stipulates that an engineering project should go through: (1) planning and preliminary design stage; (2) expanding the preliminary design after review; (3) construction design after review, also known as technical design. 2, construction drawings role: to guide the construction, technical basis; guide settlement, payment of progress according to; guide final accounts, settlement of project funds. A complete set of construction drawings should be: A, 01-: from the first page map, 01-, Shi Shi Shi Shi 01- 01-, electric water (including strong, weak, hearing 01-, 01-). Standard drawing General description of the design, including: engineering design basis (approval, funding sources, geological prospecting data, etc.), construction area, cost. Design standards (building standards, structures, load levels, seismic requirements, heating, ventilation requirements, lighting standards, fire rating, etc.). Construction requirements (technical and material), item 0, relative to general plan absolute height, indoor and outdoor materials, strength grade. Decoration list Window list B, building construction plans (referred to as Jianshi) 1, said the interior of the building layout, external shape, decoration, construction, construction requirements, including: layout, vertical and horizontal wall doors and windows, buildings and public facilities (such as elevator Restroom, boiling water room etc.). 2, general, flat, flat, vertical, cutaway and structural details (including wall sections, staircases, doors and windows, toilets, bathrooms, corridors, balconies, etc., construction and detailed practices, dimensions). 3, text description, note. C, structural construction drawings (referred to as carrying out) 1. Indicate the layout of the load-bearing structure, type of member, size, construction method. 2, the description of the structure, the foundation (including pile layout, buried depth) structural details