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椭圆的第一定义(国外英文资料)
椭圆的第一定义(国外英文资料)
Data worth having
From the usual study, accumulation and summary
Where there is a problem, there must be some
Please also criticize and correct me!
First definition of ellipse
I Tu Yu n
The distance between the plane and the two point F and Fis equal to the fixed point 2A (2a|FF|). The locus of P is called an ellipse
Namely: / PF / + / PF/ =2a
Two of them, F and F, are called the focus of the ellipse
Two / FF, called the focal distance of ellipse focal length
The second definition of ellipse
The ratio of the distance between the plane to the point F and the fixed line is constant e (i. e. the eccentricity of the ellipse)
The set of points (e=c/a) (fixed point F is not on the fixed line
The constant is a positive number less than 1.)
Point F is the focus of the ellipse
A fixed line called elliptical directrix (the linear equation is x= + a^2/c or y= + a^2/c)
According to the definition of other ellipse is an important character of ellipse is the slope of points on the ellipse and the short axis of the ellipse at the ends of the product line is a fixed value can be obtained: the slope plane and two fixed line product is constant K point orbit is elliptical
At this point, K should meet certain conditions
That is, the excluded slope does not exist
Geometric properties of tangents and normals
Theorem 1: let F1 and F2 be the two foci of elliptic C
P is any point on the C
If the line AB, cut the ellipse C at the point P
Is / APF1= / BPF2
Theorem 2: let F1 and F2 be the two foci of elliptic C
P is any point on the C
If the line is C AB in normal p
The AB / F1PF2.
References to the above two theorems can be viewed by reference materials
Computer graphics constraint
The ellipse must have a diameter parallel to the X axis
The other is parallel in diameter and Y axis
Geometric ellipses that do not satisfy this condition are considered as closed curves in computer graphics
Standard equation
The high school textbook is in the plane Cartesian coordinate system
The
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