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计算机安装(国外英文资料)
计算机安装(国外英文资料)
Hiyi computer installation and maintenance exercises
Basic knowledge
Completion
1, according to the physical components of the computer, usually the development of the computer is divided into 4 generations, respectively, tubes, transistors,
Integrated circuits and large scale integrated circuits.
2, artificial intelligence refers to the process of computer simulation of human mental labor, such as the teaching of theorem proving, logic reasoning, etc..
3 、 there are two kinds of personal computer at present, namely hardware system and software system.
4 and CPU are the core components of a computer. It consists of two parts, the arithmetic unit and the controller. Among them, the arithmetic unit is the functional part of arithmetic operation, logical calculation and other operation.
5 、 the computer software system can be divided into two parts: system software and application software.
6. The monitor is the most sensible output device in the computer. It is also the largest volume of accessories in the computer.
Two, multiple-choice questions
In 1 and 1946, the first computer in the world was invented in University of Pennsylvania (A)
A, ENIAC, B, EDSAC, C, EDVAC, D, YBUVAC
2, the development of electronic computers has gone through 4 generations, the main components of these 4 generations of computers are (B)
A, electron tubes, transistors, medium and small scale integrated circuits, laser devices
B, transistors, transistors, medium and small scale integrated circuits, large scale and very large scale integrated circuits
C, electron tubes, medium and small scale integrated circuits, laser devices, optical media
D, electron tube, digital tube, medium and small scale integrated circuit, laser device
3, a complete computer system, including (D)
A, computer and its external equipment, B, host computer, keyboard and display
C, system software and application software, D, hardware system and software system
Three, Jane answer
1. Briefly describe the hardw
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