Linux下Python环境搭建.docxVIP

系统环境宿主环境：电脑型号? ?? ?? ?联想 ThinkPadT410 笔记本电脑操作系统? ?? ?? ?Windows 7 旗舰版 64位 SP1 (DirectX 11 )处理器? ?? ?? ?? ???英特尔 Core i5 M 560 @ 2.67GHz 双核笔记本处理器主板? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?联想 2522NT7 (英特尔 QM57 芯片组)内存? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?6 GB ( 尔必达 DDR3 1067MHz / 尔必达 DDR31333MHz )虚拟机：操作系统? ?? ?? ?Red Hat Enterprise 5内存? ?? ?? ?? ?? ?? ? 3GB1.下载Python地址: /getit/版本: Python-2.7.3.tgzsetuptoos地址：/pypi/setuptools#downloads版本：setuptools-0.6c11.tar.gz(md5)也可以采用wget方式下载：wget /packages/ ... 613b509fb44feefe74e2.安装Python查看系统自带的python：计划安装2.7.3，新建目录。下载安装包：解压：[root@biao python]# tar -zvxf Python-2.7.3.tgz复制代码解压后目录：configure：避免对原有的Python产生影响，必须制定prefix。[root@biao python]# cd Python-2.7.3[root@biao Python-2.7.3]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/python2.7.3复制代码make:[root@biao Python-2.7.3]# make复制代码make install:[root@biao Python-2.7.3]# make install复制代码安装成功后目录为：建立软链接：3.安装setuptools采用wget下载：[root@biao Python-2.7.3]# pwd/python/Python-2.7.3[root@biao Python-2.7.3]# cd ..[root@biao python]# lltotal 13832drwxr-x--- 18 1000 1002? ???4096 Dec??5 18:05 Python-2.7.3-rwxr-xr-x??1 root rootDec??5 17:42 Python-2.7.3.tgz[root@biao python]# wget /packages/source/s/setuptools/setuptools-0.6c11.tar.gz#md5=7df2a529a074f613b509fb44feefe74e--18:18:59--??/packages/source/s/setuptools/setuptools-0.6c11.tar.gzResolving ... 3Connecting to |3|:80... connected.HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OKLength: 256862 (251K) [application/octet-stream]Saving to: `setuptools-0.6c11.tar.gz100%[====================================================================================================] 256,862? ?? ?126K/s? ?in 2.0s? ?18:19:25 (126 KB/s) - `setuptools-0.6c11.tar.gz saved [256862/256862]复制代码解压：安装：[root@biao setuptools-0.6c11]# python2.7.3 setup.py install复制代码setuptools将会安装在 /usr/local/python2.7.3/bin目录下。建立软链接：[root@biao setuptools-0.6c11]# ln -s /usr/local/python2.7.3/bin/easy_install /bin/easy_install2.7.3复制代码4.使用easy_install安装numpy：[root@biao setuptools-0.6c11]# easy_install2.7.3 numpy复制代码numpy安装成功，django的安装步骤一样，暂时就