人教版 高中英语 Book 4 unit 1 Language points.ppt

核心单词 1. behave v. 举动；举止；表现 behaviour n. 举止；行为；习性 People behave differently in different situations. She behaves like a child sometimes. He behaves badly to the customers. 他对顾客的态度不好 Her work is to study the behaviour of animals. 【Extending】 I was told to behave myself at the party. behave oneself 表现得体，有礼貌，行为规矩 2. worthwhile adj. 值得的，值得做的 Teaching is a very worthwhile career. The effort seemed worthwhile. 【Extending】 It is worthwhile to go/going there. It is worthwhile to visit Paris. It is worthwhile visiting Paris. The book is worth reading. ( vi ) The book is worthy of being read. =The book is worthy to be read. =It is worthwhile to read/reading the book. 3. respect vt. n. 尊敬；尊重；敬意 (admire) I deeply respect him / his courage. = I deeply respect him for his courage. We respect him as a great leader. The new teacher soon won the respect of his students. Have/Show respect for your parents. 【Extending】 respect sb for sth 因某事而尊敬某人 have/show respect for 对……表示尊敬 in all respects 在各个方面 He is a promising student in all respects. 4. argue vi. vt. 争论;争吵;说服 (chat / talk) They argued the plan for a long time. He argued with Mary over the best place for a holiday. We argued with the waiter about the price of the meal. She argued me into/out of buying a new car. We argued that we should be paid more. 【Extending】 argue with sb. over/about sth =have an argument (with sb.) over/about sth 因某事（与某人）争吵/争论 argue for/against 据理赞成（力争）/ 反对 argue that … 主张……，认为…… (作文) 5. inspire vt. 鼓舞；激发；启示 The music inspired everyone at that time. Our moniter made an inspiring speech at the meeting yesterday. I was greatly inspried by Mr. Yang’s inspiring words. Miss zhou inspired us to make greater progress. =We were inspired by Miss zhou to make greater progress. 【Extending】 inspiring adj. 令人鼓舞的，鼓舞人心的 inspired adj. 收到鼓舞的 inspiration 灵感，鼓舞 inspire sb to do sth=encourage sb to do sth 6. support n. vt. 承受,支撑；支持,拥护; 供养,抚