人教版英语必修一二单词短语.doc

Unit 1 Conduct/ carry out/ make / do/ have a survey about (on) ……一个关于……的调查 Add up 合计 add up to 总计为；结果是；意味着 Calm down 使平静下来 Be concerned about 关心；挂念 concerning相当于about 介词 Concern oneself with/ in sth 关心某事/ 从事某项工作 be concerned with sth 与某事物有关，涉及某事物 ※as far as sb is concerned 就……来说，就……而论 Go through 经历；经受 （仔细观察）；通过，成功 Set down 记下；放下；登记 = write down 相关：put down 放下 set up 建立，搭起 set about doing sth 着手做某事 set out 出发，洞身，开始 set out to do sth 着手（开始）做某事 set off (out) for sp = on a journey to sp 动身去某地 A series of 一系列；一套；一连串的 On purpose = purposely 故意 In order to = so as to / in order that = so that 为了…… At dusk 在黄昏时刻 dusky adj. 昏暗的 at dawn 黎明 （nightfall 黄昏 ，daybreak 黎明） Face to face 面对面地 face-to-face相当于形容词 类似短语：heat to heart step by step hand in hand one by one mouth to mouth shoulder to shoulder arm in arm back to back No longer = not any longer 不再（强调时间） no more = not any more 不再（动作上的，程度上的） Suffer from 遭受；患病 Get / be tired of sth/ doing sth = be bored with 对……厌烦 Pack (sth) up 将东西装箱打包 Get along / on ( well / nicely / badly ) with sb / sth与……相处；进展 Fall in love 爱上；相爱（表示动作） be in love with爱上（表示状态） Join in sth/ doing sth 参加；加入 (竞赛 娱乐 游戏) join 参加，加入（某组织 某处任职 成为其中一员）take part in 参加(事物 活动如movement revolution meeting conference商谈，会谈，会议 conversation war 等) Tip back/ forward 后倾、前倾 tip to one side 倾向一边 Swap with = exchange with 交换 Dare do / dare to do 前：情态动词 后：实意动词 敢做某事 Happen to do sth = to be or as if by chance 碰巧做某事 Hold/ have sb in one’s power 控制住、摆布某人 In the habit of doing sth 做某事的习惯 Settle down 舒适地坐下来 settle sb down 使某人安静下来，平静下来 settle (down) to sth 开始认真对待；定下心来做 settle in/ into sth 安顿下来； 适应（新工作） Recover from sth 恢复健康；康复；恢复常态 ※recover sth (from sb/sth) 找回；寻回；找到 Have difficulty / trouble (in) doing 做某事有困难 there is difficulty / trouble (in) doing Have difficulty / trouble with sth Give / offer sb some advice on…… 就……给某人提建议 follow / take one’s advice 接受某人的建议 ask sb for advice = ask sb of advice 向某人寻求意见 Advise sb to do advise doing advise sb that + clause(虚拟语气) U