英语(外研社版)必修五 Module1 词汇及相关短语.doc

必修5 Module 1 British and American English New words: have … in common with sb / sth 与…..有共同之处 We have really everything in common with American nowadays, except of course ,language. (P1) have something / a lot / nothing / not much / little in common with 与……有一些/ 很多/ 没有/ 没多少/ 几乎没有共同之处 in common 共有的、共同的 in common with 与……一样 1)To my surprise, I found I had a lot in common with this stranger. 2）In common with other earthquakes, the earthquake in Japan caused great damage. 3）他们是双胞胎，但毫无共同之处。They are twins, but they have nothing in common. 4）英语是一种不同于汉语的语言，但它们有一些共同之处。 English is a different language from Chinese, but they have something in common 5）Generally speaking, the music of one country has quite a lot ___ her culture. A. in common B. in common with C. with common in D. in common of make a difference 有影响，起作用；使不相同It doesn’t make much of a difference whether a teacher speaks British or American English. (P1) make some / much difference to … 对……有些/ 有很大关系 make all the difference to 对……关系重大；使大不相同 make no difference to 与……没有关系 在make引导的短语中，difference通常作为不可数名词看待。这是一种特殊情况。参看《牛津高阶》给的例句： make a, no, some, etc difference (to sb/sth) (a) have an, no, some, etc effect (on sb/sth) （对某人[某事物]）有﹑ 没有﹑ 有些...作用或影响: The rain didnt make much difference (to the game). 这场雨（对比赛）没多大影响. * The sea air has made a difference to (ie improved) her health. 海上的空气改善了她的健康状况. * A hot bath makes all the difference (ie makes you feel better) in the morning. 上午洗个热水澡能让人精神振奋. (b) be important, unimportant, etc (to sb/sth); matter （对某人[某事物]）重要﹑ 不重要等; 要紧﹑ 不要紧等: It makes no difference (to me) what you say: Im not going. 不管你怎麽说（对我来说）都无所谓, 反正我不去. * It wont make much difference whether you go today or tomorrow. 你今天去也好, 明天去也好, 关系不大. * Does that make any difference? ie Is it important, need we consider it? 那要紧吗? * Yes, it makes all the difference, ie is very important. 是的, 非常重要. 当用作可数的名词时，differences的意思是说不同种的差异。 当用much difference的时候，说的是同一种的差异，而在程度上不同。 1) It’s what you do to