分散／活性染料染涤棉工艺初探—一浴法.docVIP

河南工程学院毕业论文 分散／活性染料染涤棉工艺初探—一浴法 学生姓名__________________________ 系（部）__________________________ 专 业__________________________ 指导教师__________________________ 2011年 6 月 8 日 摘 要 本文采用原位聚合法对分散染料进行双层造壁，制得分散染料微胶囊并应用于分散染料微胶囊/活性染料涤棉一浴法染色。通过改变染色条件中的浴比、染色温度、保温时间，研究分散染料微胶囊/活性染料染涤棉织物的一浴法染色新工艺，并得出最佳染色工艺条件。 关键词： 涤棉混纺 活性染料 分散染料微胶囊 一浴法 Abstract Microcapsules with a double-layered shell containing disperse dyes were prepared by means of insitu polymerization and were applied for microencapsulated disperse dyes / reactive dyes dyeing process in one bath of polyester / cotton blends. The optimum dyeing parameters were established by investing the bath ratio,dyeing temperature and heat preservation time. Key words: Polyester / cotton blend reactive dye disperse dye microcapsule one bath 目 录 前言·····················································································································1 第一章 试验········································································································1 第一节 药品·································································································1 第二节 织物··················································································· 第三节 仪器······································································································· 第四节 分散染料微胶囊的制备·············································································· 第五节 分散染料微胶囊/活性染料一浴法染色·························································· 第六节 K/S 测定································································································ 第七节 色牢度测定············································································ 第二章 结果与讨论·············································································· 第一节 浴比对染色效果的影响·························································································· 第二节 温度对染色的影响····························································································