马铃薯氮磷钾养分吸收规律及施肥肥效的研究① - 土壤.PDFVIP

土 壤 (Soils), 2014, 46(2): 212–217 马铃薯氮磷钾养分吸收规律及施肥肥效的研究① ( 010031) 15 S60 70% ~ 80% 80% ~ 90% P O K O 60 2 5 2 26.3%22.8% 20.1% NP O 2 5 K O 40.770.4 44.7 kg NP O K O 2 2 5 2 35.9%15.6%50.4%1 t NP O K O 5.32 kg1.42 kg6.01 kg 2 5 2 NP 2 O K O 126.338152.1 kg/hm 2 5 2 S532.06 (Solanum tuberosum L.) 8 1 t NPK 4.380.796.55 kg[5–7] [1] 1 t N 5.3 ~ [9] 6.04 kgP O 1.6 kgK O 8.20 kg 2 5 2 ( 1) 38 718 kg/hm2 2 2 509.3 hm 15.4 t/hm 1 t N 5.65 kgP O 1.17 kg 2 5 7 845.9 t 25% K2O 5.19 kg 68.4 hm2 [1] 2 13.4% 11.3% 12.9 t/hm 3 NP O K O 180–