实用英语写作(一).ppt

实用英语写作（一） Bills (notes, announcements, notices, posters) By Iris Notices 启 事 启事是一种公告性的应用文。机关、团体或个人若有事情要向群众公开说明，或者对群众有什么要求，都可以把要说的意思简要地写成启事，张贴于布告栏等公共场所。特别重要的或涉及面较广的，往往还要登报。启事的种类繁多，日常生活中常用的有：遗失启事、招领启事、征稿启事等等启事的种类繁多,内容广泛,常见的有招领、寻物、征集、迁移、展览等。 通知与告示一般是就某一事项或新的措施、计划、决定和方案等向有关公众解释清楚，以便遵照办理。它们可用于布置工作、传达事情和召开会议等目的。根据通知与告示的对象和内容范围，又可分为书信式和张贴式两种。 一般说来，如果通知对象较少或内容不便公开的，则宜采用书信形式。因书信式通知直接写给被通知对象，故通知中使用第二人称。从内容来说，它比张贴式的通知与告示更具体，有时要求被通知者做出个别答复，或提出某些具体要求。 (例一) Nov．21，1996 Dear Comrade， This is to inform you that owing to the bad weather tomorrow‘s sports meet will be postponed to the 29th this month． School Athletic Committee May．18，1997 Dear sir, You are requested to change my address on your mailing list of world science magazine as follows ,effective immediately. Wang Jianmin 371 Huai Hai Zhong Lu Shanghai 200031 P．R．China Yours faithfully ， XXX Example NOTICE Were going to have interesting activities in the school library at 8:00 a.m on November 20, 2002. By then, some of us will read poems and some will tell stories. You can also hear wonderful singing and watch beautiful dancing there. We hope all the senior students can come and join in the activities. All the headmasters will be invited to our activities as representatives of teachers. Please get one performance ready because some of you will probably be asked to give us one．  November 11,2002. Students of Class3  Common announcements 一般通知 英语的通知可分为两类，即书面通知和口头