必修五第二单元词汇语言点.ppt

The United Kingdom Unit 2, Module 5 * 1.unite v.联合,团结: Unite to fight for human rights unite as one man 團結得象一個人一樣。 unite two families by marriage 兩家聯姻; Oil will not unite with water. United, we stand; divided we fall. ※united adj.: the United Nation/States/Kingdom union n.: the labor/trade/student ~; Union is strength. 2.consist of =be made up of =be composed of (无被动态;少用进行时) 由…组成 make up 组成=compose ※consist in =lie in在于, 存在于 ※consistent adj.一致的be consistent with=fit in with =agree with 与…相符一致 Coal consists mostly of carbon. 【翻译】 1)世界由七大洲组成. 2)这个俱乐部有216名会员 3)英格兰、苏格兰和威尔士组成大不列颠(岛) 3.divide:把整体分为若干部分; separate:把两者分隔开;divide/separate…into…; separate/divide…from… The world is divided into 7 continents and 4 oceans. Taiwan is separated from Fujian by the Taiwan Straits. We are separated for the present. 暂时离别 Divide the cookies in half/two (between/among sb.). =Divide the cookies into two parts/two equal shares He divided the profits with his partners.和..平分利润 12 divided by 3 equals 4. =When you divide 3 into 12, you get 4. The teachers divided on that point.分歧 A low wall divides our garden from his.分开,隔开 4.clarify vt.澄清, 阐明(意见,立场,真相,意义,问题) ~ a remark/one’s stand/facts/the meaning of…/matters I hope what I say will clarify the situation. v.变得清晰明了; vt.净化(空气,液体); clarification n. His mind suddenly clarified.他的头脑突然清醒了 5.accomplish vt.完成,达到,实现; accomplishment n. accomplish a task/one’s purpose/miracles/the goal 6.conflict n. vi.冲突: come into conflict with sb.= conflict with sb.; in conflict with sb.与某人冲突矛盾 7.unwilling adj.不愿/乐意的; be willing to do乐意做 Are you willing that he (should) be admitted into our club?你愿意他加入我们的俱乐部吗？ ※willingly ad.乐意地; willingness n. 情愿 8.break away (from…)挣脱(束缚); 脱离;破除(俗/习) break off 断绝;突然停止讲话; break the rules违规 break the world record 破世界记录 break into the room 破门/强行冲入(=burst into); break into laughte