必修三Module 1-副本.ppt

2. Neither... nor... 既不……又不…… (1)当neither...nor... 连接两个主语时，也应遵循“就近原则”。 (2) neither...nor... 连接两个分句时，neither和nor如果提到句首，包含他们的分句要用部分倒装语序。 neither的其他用法集锦： (1)作不定代词用，表示“两者中没有一个”。如： Neither of them likes football. 他们俩都不喜欢足球。 (2)neither或nor 还有另外一种用法，就是当表达一个人没有做某事，另一个人也没做同一类事时，可用neither或nor进行简略回答，其结构为：Neither /Nor＋助动词 / 情态动词 / be动词＋主语。 完成句子： ①Neither I nor Tom his homework. 我和汤姆都没有完成作业。 ②Neither stay up too late at night, nor can they waste their spare time. 学生们既不能熬夜太晚，也不能浪费业余时间。 ③They didn’t go to the park yesterday. , . 昨天他们没去公园，我们也没去 has finished should students Neither/Nor did we 1. Twenty_percent of the country is_covered by islands. 这个国家有百分之二十的部分是岛屿。 本句的主语是百分数Twenty percent，谓语动词是is covered。分数和百分数作主语时，谓语的数要与分数所指代的名词保持一致。在这一句话中， is covered与the country一致，故用单数。再如： ①Two-fifths of the land in that district is covered with trees and grass. 在那个地区有五分之二的面积有花草。 ②More than thirty percent of the students are from Africa. 超过百分之三十的学生是非洲人。 必背语句 2. In terms of size and population, how big is the European Union compared_with_China？就面积和人口来说，与中国相比，欧洲联盟有多大？ 本句中的compared with是过去分词短语，作条件状语。与主语the European Union是被动关系。其中compare的意思是“比较；相比”。 1. It is reported that________cat________dog is raised in this area due to the fear of disease. A. neither；nor B. either；or C. both；and D. not only；but also 解析　句意：据报道，在这一带地区，人们害怕疾病的传染，既不喂猫，也不养狗。根据句意可知，要用neither...nor...表示全部否定。either...or...要么……要么……；both...and...意为“两者都……”， 连接并列主语时，谓语要用复数形式。not only... but also...不仅……而且……， 语义不符。 答案　A 情 系 考 场 2. Three fourths of the bread ________by Bob, and the rest________left on the table. A. was eaten；were B. were eaten；was C. were eaten；were D. was eaten；was 解析　Three fourths 四分之三作主语，谓语与bread一致，用单数；the rest作主语，代替的也是“bread”，谓语仍然用单数。 答案　D 3. When I got home last night, I was frightened to find that in front of my door________. A. was seating a large dog B. sat a large dog C. was a large d