新人教版必修二_Unit_4Language_points.ppt

Reading :How Daisy learned to help wildlife 1. Daisy had always longed to help endangered species of wildlife .黛西一直都渴望帮助那些濒临灭绝的野生动植物 a. long adj. 长的；久的；远的 The rope is about 5 meters long. b. long vi. 渴望 固定搭配： long to do sth. 渴望做某事；很想做某事 long for sth. 渴望……；很想有…… species 单复数同形 a species / many species She longed to have a holiday to go home and see her family again. 我渴望再见到你。 孩子们总是渴望假期的。 固定搭配： long to do sth. 渴望做某事；很想做某事 long for sth. 渴望……；很想有…… 她渴望放假回家，再次见到她的家人。 I’m longing to see you again. Children are always longing for holidays. 2. One day she woke up and found a  flying carpet by her bed.有一天她醒 来，在她的床边发现了一块飞毯。 a. wake up 醒来，唤醒 wake- woke - waken b. a flying carpet 飞毯 flying现在分词表明所修饰词的用途。 c. by 在……的旁边 3. Daisy responded immediately . 黛西立刻做出回应。 respond to a question The disease responds to the drug . He responded to my suggestion with a laugh. She never responded to my letter. respond vi. 回答；响应；做出反应 respond to 回答…；对…做出反应 回答问题 该病对这种药显出良好的反应。 他对我的建议报以大笑。 她从来没给我回过信。 4. Our fur is being used to make  sweaters for people like you.我们的毛 被用来为像你一样的人们制作毛衣。 The kind of scissors is used to cut wool. Can this pan be used to fry potatoes? be used to do 被用来做某事 这种剪刀是用来剪羊毛的。 这个平锅能用来煎土豆吗？ be used to do 被用来做某事 used to do sth. be used for sth. be used to (doing) sth. 过去常常做某事 被用来…… 习惯于…… 5. The flying carpet travelled so fast that  next minute they were in Zimbabwe. 飞毯飞行得如此之快，以至于一转眼他们 就来到了津巴布韦 so … that … 如此……以至于…… so…that…表示“如此……以致于……”，用来引导结果状语从句，具体可以有以下结构： so + that… adj. /adv adj. + a/an + 单数可数名词 many/much/few/little(少) 他如此有趣以致于我们都喜欢他。 路上有如此多得车，我过不去。 这道题太难，没有一个人能解出来。 He is so funny a man that we all like him. There were so many cars in the street that I couldn’t get through The problem is so difficult that nobody can work it out such…that…表示“如此……以致于……”，用来引导结果状语从句，具体可以有以下结构： such + that… a / an +adj. + 单数可数名词 adj. +复数可