论英语典故与习语的来源与翻译论文.docVIP

　　论英语典故与习语的来源与翻译论文 Abstract Idioms are fixed phrases that go through the test of history and cannot be treated separately. In order to be loyal to the original text, the translation of English idioms should not only keep the original taste of the source, but also meet the standards of ythology and allusion. Because English idioms have manifested and absorbed the different national culture of ancient Greek, ancient Rome, and Northern Europe, it is more typical and representative than other forms of language on reflecting the cultural diversity. Domestication and foreignization are tain methods of translation. And there are some concrete translation skills as folloong various nationalities permeate and stick together mutually. And the readers’ ability to accept the neagery has improved day by day. Therefore so long as not to affect the understanding of source language, the author advocates translating English idioms directly as far as possible to carry on the culture, otes the exchange and fusion of culture all over the s; allusion; translation methods 【摘 要】 习语是指那些经受了历史的长期考验,千锤百炼而形成的固定词组。为了忠于原文,习语翻译既要保持源语的原汁原味,也要符合译入语语言文字的需求。尤其在翻译习语中的神话典故时更应注意以下三点1.译入语结构的平衡2.译出源语的民族特色和地域色彩3.尽可能保留源语的形象。因为英语习语吸收了众多来自古希腊，古罗马，北欧古代神话等欧洲各民族的文化精髓，所以在体现语言的文化差异方面,.freel (n.) Phrase or sentence eaning is not clear from the meaning of its individual ust be learnt as a ark also said: “An idiom is a current and frequently used group of eaning is not clear from the mon meanings of its constituent s are fixed phrases that go through the test of history and cannot be separated. So the eaning usually cannot be surmised in translation and the ponents must not be separated at one’s ease. 2. Background English as an international language, its usage is ore, sixty percent of broadcasting in the ation. Of course, there are many idioms in English and parts of them are loanilating loananic language family that enables it to take possession of the mon anic language. On the other hand, English keeps in touch a