英语：一轮复习Unit1《Friendship》(新人教版必修1).ppt

1．While walking the dog，you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car 当你遛狗时，你不小心松开了狗，结果狗被一辆小汽车撞了。 While walking the dog，...＝While you were walking the dog，...省略了walk的逻辑主语you和be动词were，以避免重复。 1)While living in England，he picked up some English. ＝While he was living in England，... 2)When asked about the secret of his success，he said that he owed it to his wife. ＝ When he was asked about the... 1 . It will take us another five years ________ the construction of all the 121 roads is completed. A．when B．since C．before D．after 解析：It will be/ take some time before＋句子(用一般现在时)，“要过/用一段时间才……”。 It was/ took some time before＋句子(用一般过去时)，“用了一段时间才……”。 “It+be+时间段+before从句”中before意为 “ ”。 在“It won’t be/wasn’t long before从句”中before意为 “ ”。 3“情态动词＋have done”小结 (1)must have done“一定……” 对过去发生事情的肯定推测。 (3)shouldnt/oughtnt to have done 本来不该做却做了。 (4)should/ought to have done 应该做某事却没做。 (5)cant/couldnt have done“一定没有……” 对过去发生事情的否定推测。 (6)neednt have done 过去没有必要做却做了。 (2)could have done “本来可以做……”或“可能已做了……”过去可以做却未做/过去可能做了某事。 2 You________have carried all these parcels yourself.The shop would have delivered them if you had asked them.A．needn‘t B．mustn’t C．shouldn‘t D．couldn’t the first time “第一次”， 用作连词，后接时间状语从句。 for the first time “第一次”， 用作介词短语，单独作状语，不接从句。 He left a good impression on me the first time I saw him. 第一次见面他就给我留下了好的印象。 I come here for the first time. 我第一次来这里。 ⑨(2011·陕西重点联考)He was working on a new book ________ I went to see him. A．first time B．for the first time C．by the first time D．the first time 解析：语境：我第一次去看他的时候，他正在写一本新书。the first time 作为名词词组可引导时间状语从句。类似的还有the last time，next time，the moment 等。 3 这场雨打乱了我们去野餐的计划。 The rain upset our plan for a picnic.  4 He made a movement and upset his glass. 他动了一下，把玻璃杯打翻了。 Settle vt. 1) 解决; 决定; 调停 She has decided how she should settle the matter. 她已做出决定如何来了解这件事。 2) And a word from him would settle everyth