简易语音计算器系统.docVIP

摘 要 近年来随着科技的飞速发展，单片机的应用正在不断深入。在实时检测和自动控制的单片机应用系统中，单片机往往作为一个核心部件来使用。但仅单片机方面的知识是不够的，还应根据具体的硬件扩展和软件设计，来加以完善单片机的功能。计算器是人们的日常生活中比较常用的电子产品之一。语音技术的进展给这种应用需要提供了一种有力的技术支持，逐渐被广大用户所接受，并广泛应用于各种需要语音响应的场合。本次设计的简易计算器系统,以MCS-51系列中的AT89C51单片机为核心，通过键盘输入，能够实现简单的加减乘除四则运算，并将结果于LCD1602液晶显示器显示。另外此系统扩展了语音的录放功能，能够根据用户喜好进行短时录音和放音。硬件电路部分主要包括AT89C51单片机控制器模块、LCD1602液晶显示器模块、4*4矩阵式控制按键模块和语音播放模块等。然后通过Proteus对系统进行仿真，最后进行实物焊接与调试。仿真和调试结果表明该系统能够准确计算，响应时间较短，工作较稳定。 关键词：AT89C51; LCD1602; ISD2560; 4*4矩阵式控制按键  ABSTRACT In recent years, with the rapid development of science and technology, SCM applications are deepening. In real-time detection and automatic control of microcomputer application system, the single chip microcomputer often as a core component to use. But only SCM knowledge is not enough, still should according to the specific hardware extension, and the software design, to improve the function of the microcontroller. Calculator is more common in Peoples Daily life of one of the electronic products. Speech technology progress for this application needs to provide a powerful technical support, is gradually accepted by the masses of users, and are widely applied to various needs voice response. This simple calculator system, based on the AT89C51 MCS - 51 series microcontroller as the core, through keyboard input, the arithmetic to implement a simple addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division, and will result in the LCD1602 LCD display. In addition this system extends the voice recording function, can according to users preferences for short time recording and playback. Hardware circuit part mainly consists of AT89C51 controller module, LCD1602 LCD module, 4 * 4 matrix module and voice broadcast module control buttons, etc. Then the system are simulated by Proteus, and finally carries on the real welding and debugging. The simulation and debugging results show that the system can accurately calculate, shorter response time, work more stable. Keywords:AT89C51; LCD1602; ISD2560; 4 * 4 ma