浅析赵树理“大众化”文学创作的得与失.docVIP

浅析赵树理“大众化”文学创作的得与失 摘 要 1943年《小二黑结婚》出版，赵树理，这棵“原野里成长起来的大树子”[1]带着他所特有的，底层泥土的芬芳传遍了华夏大地。赵树理的成功源自于他多年的底层社会经验与知识分子所拥有的社会责任感。他立志为广大农民服务，摒弃了“五四”以来新文学过度欧化这一弊端，立足于传统文学与民间实践，创立了风格鲜明，目的明确的“山药蛋派”而赵树理也因其作品的朴实，真诚及深刻的现实反应在中国文艺史上留下了自己浓墨重彩的一笔。本文首先通过分析赵树理的生平与经历写作，发掘出赵树理所特有的立志“文摊”的大众化文学之路，之后以此为基石通过赵树理具体的文学作品分析及与同时代同类作品的对比，结合多位评论家的观点分析了大众文学为赵树理带来的得与失。也希望可以借此为当代立志走文学大众化之路的同志提供一些有益的分析与观点。 关键词：赵树理；文艺大众化；“得与失”。 Abstract 1943 handsome young man was published, Zhao Shuli, the tree wilderness where trees grow up child [1] with his unique, spread the fragrance of the soil underlying the land of China. Zhao Shulis success comes from his years of experience and knowledge of the underlying social elements have social responsibility. He aspires to serve the majority of farmers, abandoned since 54 over the Europeanization of the drawbacks of the new literature, based on traditional folk literature and practice, the creation of a distinctive style, purposeful Potato pie and also because of the work of Zhao Shuli simple, sincere and profound practical response in Chinese literary history left their indelible mark. Firstly, by analyzing the experience of Zhao Shulis life and writing, to explore the road to the popular literature of Zhao Shuli unique determined Man Tan, followed by Zhao Shuli as a cornerstone of a specific literary analysis and comparison with similar contemporary works, combined Many critics view the analysis of the popular literature of Zhao Shuli bring gains and losses. I hope you can take some useful analysis and views of contemporary literature determined to take the road to the popular gay. Keywords: Zhao Shuli; Popularization of Arts; gain and loss. 目 录 摘 要 i Abstract ii 绪 论 1 1 立志文摊，赵树理的文学大众化之路 2 1.1 农民与知识分子相符相成的人生构成 2 1.1.1 农民赵树理 2 1.1.2 知识分子赵树理 2 1.2 赵树理与传统文学 3 1.2.1 “欧化”的五四新文学 3 1.2.2 赵树理对传统小说的理性回归 4 2 赵树理的艺术贡献 5 2.1 故事结构 5 2.2 语言形式 5 3 赵树理的艺术缺憾 6 3.1 文艺不应从属于政治 6 3.2 “只是农村，只是所见” 6 结 论 8 参考文献 9 致 谢 10 绪 论 当今社会，文学作品空前繁荣，各类文学作品如雨后春笋破土而出，同时互联网