高考英语写作How to write a survey(图表类写作).ppt

* How to write a survey ---- write about the data I. Read the following passage and underline the useful phrases and patterns: Recently a survey was made among Senior 3 students on physical training. According to the survey, only 35% of the surveyed students do sports. As the data shows, half of the students say they have too much homework and have not enough time to do exercise while 30% of them complain that they have no places where they can relax themselves and that there are not enough training facilities. 10% feel that they live too far away from the places and some even don’t know how to take exercise. Because of the lack of physical activities, many students are in poor health. We should realize the importance of taking exercise and measures should be taken to improve the present situation. Group A.根据题目要求点名表格/表格所反映的主题,常用句型有： The table indicates that… The survey/ data shows that… II. Accumulation: 1. 图表/调查/数据显示： 2. 根据调查数据： According to the survey/data, As the data/ survey shows, 3. 从调查/表格中我们可以看出： It can be seen/ indicated from the data that… As we can see from the data, Group B. 根据表格分析与对比，可用短语： go up to /by, rise to /by， increase to/by, grow to /by 1. 表示增加： fall to/by, go down to/by, drop to/by， decrease/decline to/ by 2. 表示减少： eg: The number of traffic accidents has grown by 3% to 22%. “了” “到” Group B. 根据表格分析与对比，可用短语： steady/ steadily, stable/ stably 快： quickly / rapidly / sharply / dramatically 慢： slowly / gradually/ slightly 稳定： 3. 表示层次理由： Group B. 根据表格分析与对比，可用短语： On the one hand，…on the other hand,… For one thing,… for another thing,… As a result, … 4. 表示对比： while/whereas: “而” on the contrary/however/but just like/ unlike… compared with… Group C. 归纳总结或发表评论，常用短语： In brief, In short, In conclusion, In a word In general, Generally speaking To sum up, All in all, On the whole, Therefore, it can be concluded from the data/ survey that… 补充：引出你的情况： As for me (至于我), As far as I’m concerned, In/With regards to sb/sth: 关于…的情