2015九年级英语课件Unit 1How can we become good learners (1a--1c).ppt

Unit 1 How can we become good learners? (SectionA1a-1c) I should learn these words and phrases：______________________. I should know these structures :_______________________________________. I should go through these tenses :_______________________________. I can’t understand (词义、句子结构、句子意思、单词用法) _______________________________________. How do you learn English? I learn English by listening to the tape. by reading English magazines. …… 1a Check (?) the ways you study English. Then add other ways you sometimes study. a. by working with friends b. by making word cards c. by reading the textbook ___d. by listening to tapes e. by asking the teacher for help What are the other ways you sometimes use? I study English by reading English newspapers. by singing English songs. by reading English stories. …… ___ 1. Meiping ____ 2. Peter ____ 3. Tony a c b Listen. How do these students study for a test? Write letters from 1a above. 1b A: How do you study for a test? B: I study by working with a group. 情景对话 Pairwork 【结论】 by可表示位置，(1) “__________”。也有“从……旁边(经过)”之意。 . Come and sit by us. 2. by可表示交通、传递等的方式，如 Peter goes to work by bus every day. 。 3. by可表示时间，“到(某时)之前; 不迟于”，如:Tony will come back by 10:00 pm. 。 在……旁边 4. by可用于构成(2) ________，“被, 由”，如: English is spoken by lots of people. 5. by可表示方式或手段，(3) “____________”结构在句中作方式状语，“通过……方式(方法)”或“借助……手段”，如: My brother studies history by working with a group. 被动语态 by+v.-ing形式 6.组成其它短语: 1) by the way : 意为“顺便说”、“顺便问一 下”，常做插入语。如： 　 顺便问一下，李丽在哪儿？ By the way, where’s Lily? 2) by oneself : 意为“单独”、“自己”。如 我不能把她单独留下。 I can’t leave her by herself. 3) by and by : 意为“不久以后”、“不一会 儿”。如： 不久以后，越来越多的人开始学英语了。 By and by, more and more people began to study English. 　 【运用】 根据提示，用含有by的短语完成句子。1.?Annie?went?to?Beijing?________ (乘火车)?yesterday.2.?His?grandfa