烤烟不定根发育的主要影响因素分析.pdfVIP

烤烟不定根发育的主要影响因素分析 黄 琰 ，周冀衡 ，王 勇 ，杨虹琦 ，李勇平 ，张 钊 1．湖南农业大学烟草工程技术研究中心，长沙市芙蓉区 410128 2．常德卷烟厂技术中心，湖南省常德市洞庭西路 415000 3．云南省烟草科学研究所，云南省玉溪市聂耳路47号 653100 关键词：烤烟；不定根；发育 摘要：以烤烟品种K326为试验材料，分别在茎基部进行保湿、遮光、去叶、喷涂10 mol／L IAA 处理，研究水分、光照和施用生长调节剂等对烤烟不定根生长发育的影响。结果表明：水分、光 照对诱导不定根形成具有重要作用，其中水分是不定根能否生长发育和保持较高活性的关键 因素。去除底叶和适量施用IAA处理具有增加不定根数量和提高根系活力的作用。 中图分类号：$572．01 文献标识码：B 文章编号：1002—0861(2007)12—0051—04 Major Factors Affecting Adventitious Roots Development in Flue-cured Tobacco Plants HUANG YAN(1)，ZHOU ji-HENG(1)，WANG YONG(2)，YANG HONG-QI(1)，LI YONG- PING(3)，and ZHANG ZHAO(1) 1．Research Centre of Tobacco Engineering and Technology，Hunan Agricultural University，Changsha 410128，China 2．Technology Centre of Changde Cigarette Factory，Changde 415000，Hunan，China 3．Yunnan Tobacco Science Institute，Yuxi 653 100，Yunnan，China Keywords：Flue-cured tobacco；Adventitious roots；Development Abstract：With flue．cured tobacco ev．K326 as test material，4 treatments(moisture retention， shading，leaf removing and 10“mol／L IAA spraying)were respectively carried out at the base site of stem，and the effects of moisture content，light and IAA applying on the development of adventi- tious roots in flue-cured tobacco plants were studied．The results indicated that moisture content and light had important effects on the formation of adventitious roots，furthermore，the moisture content ★烟草科技 0F∞nn0∞n．e暑n 知 nlI暑0—0氇 ★ ★栽培与调制 uItj《∞tj；陪翱 urin措★ was the key factor on which the growth and activity of adventitious roots heavily relied．Applying IAA and removing lower leaves could increase the number and activity of adventitious roots． 0 0 生