烤烟烟叶腺毛发育细胞学研究.pdfVIP

第33卷第6期 湖南农业大学学报 (自然科学版) VO1．33 NO．6 2007年 12月 Journal of Hunan Agricultural University(Natural Sciences) Dec．2007 文章编号：1007．1032(2007)06-0678．03 烤烟烟叶腺毛发育细胞学研究 易 克 ，徐向丽 ，卢秀萍¨，王 勇 ，周冀衡 ，朱卫平 ，陶 聪 (1．湖南中烟工业公司技术中心，湖南 长沙 410001；2．湖南农业大学 生物科学技术学院。湖南 长沙 410128；3．云南省烟草科学研究所，云南 玉溪 653100) 摘 要：利用常规石蜡切片技术研究烤烟烟叶长柄腺毛和短柄腺毛的形态发育过程．结果表明。烤烟烟叶长柄 腺毛和短柄腺毛原始细胞均来源于原表皮，都经过两次平周分裂形成1个基细胞、1个柄细胞和1个顶细胞，两 者的发生和早期发育相同。在以后的发育中。由于柄细胞和分泌细胞的不同分裂方式分别形成长柄单细胞腺头 腺毛、长柄多细胞腺头腺毛和短柄多细胞腺头腺毛． 关 键 词：烤烟；腺毛；形态发育 中图分类号：$572．01 文献标识码：A Studies on the developing cytology of flue-cured tobacco leaf’S glandular hairs YI KeI，XUⅪ ，LU ，WANG Yongl， 肛k ，删 w商piI ，TAO C嘎 (1．Technological Center，China Tobacco Hunan Industrial Corporation，Changsha 410001，China；2．College of Bioscience and Technology， HNAU，Changsha 410128，China； 3．Yunnan Tobacco Science Research Institute，Yuxi，Yunnan 653100，China) Abstract：The morphology and development of long stalk glandular hairs and short stalk glandular hairs on the leaves of Nicotiana tabacun in the way of paraffin section technology．The results were as follows：Their initial cells，which originated from the protodermal cells。created a basal cell，a stalk cell and apical cell through two successive periclinal divisions．The origination and early development of two types of glandular hairs were similar．During the late development，unicell-headed long stalk glandular hairs，multicell-headed long stalk glandular hairs and multicell—headed short stalk glandular hairs were respectively formed，which were due tO the different division forms of stalk cell and secretory cel1． Key words-．flue-cured tobacco；glandular hairs；morphology and development 烟草(Nicotiana tabacun CV．)是茄科多年生草 的85