专题五 非谓语动词(含解析,含2013高考真题).pptVIP

返回目录 　 备用习题 2．She reached the top of the hill and stopped ________ on a big rock by the side of the path. A．to have rested B．resting C．to rest D．rest [解析] C　考查非谓语动词。stop doing sth 停下手中正在做的事；stop to do sth 停下来去做另外一件事。根据句意可知选C项。 返回目录 　 备用习题 3．Please do me a favour—________ my friend Mr Smith to Youth Theater at 7：30 tonight. A．to invite B．inviting C．invite D．invited [解析] C　考查句子结构。根据语意及句中“—”可知后句是一个祈使句，应该用动词原形。 返回目录 　 备用习题 4．The teacher knows that you are always the first ________ to the classroom since last September. A．coming B．to come C．came D．has come [解析] B　考查非谓语动词。此处不定式to come和the first之间是主谓关系。句意：老师知道自去年9月以来你总是第一个进教室。 返回目录 　 备用习题 5．The flood last month in the east was a real disaster, ________19 people dead and 78 missing. A．to leave B．left C．leaving D．having left [解析] C　考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，the flood与leave之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，故用leave的现在分词形式。 返回目录 　 备用习题 6．Some drivers are warning the vehicles ________ behind them, such as “Dont follow me. I lost my way too.” and “Be off. Im married.” A．to run B．Running C．having run D．having been run [解析] B　考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，the vehicles与run之间构成逻辑上的主谓关系，所以用run的现在分词形式；又根据句中的时态可知，应用run的现在分词的一般式。 返回目录 　 备用习题 7．This restaurant，________by an old couple，has an inviting，homelike atmosphere that many restaurants lack. A．owning B．to own C．having owned D．owned [解析] D　考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，own与this restaurant构成逻辑上的动宾关系，且“________ by an old couple”作this restaurant的后置定语，故用own的过去分词形式，选D。 返回目录 　 备用习题 8．Nuclear radiation is said ________ the biggest health challenge in Japanese earthquake over the past few months. A．being B．to be C．to have been D．that it is [解析] C　考查非谓语动词。句意：在过去的几个月中，据说日本地震中的核辐射对健康是最大的