主谓一致考点分析.ppt

. . . . . . . . . . . . .主谓一致考点分析 .主谓一致考点分析 .主谓一致是高考试题场涉及到的考点，主要围绕名词、代词、数量词以及非谓语动词和从句作主语时谓语动词的单复数进行考察。 .使用主谓一致应遵循语法一致、意义一致和就近一致的原则等。 .下面对试题中的常见考点作如下归纳： .一、在“名词/代词+介词结构+谓语+……” 结构中，谓语动词与名词/代词保持一致，介宾结构看成修饰成分。 .该结构中常见的介词有with/together with/along with/as well as/ like/ rather than/ more than/ but/ except/besides/including/in addition to等。 .高考真题: 1. Dr. Smith, together with his wife and daughters, _______ visit Beijing this summer. is going to B. are going to C. was going to D. were going to .解析：A。该句主语的中心词是Dr. Smith, 所以谓语动词用单数形式；再根据壮语