二轮复习：代词.ppt

一、one, it, that的用法区别 1．one替代单数名词，指代上文提到过的同类事物中的一个，但不是上文提到的那一个事物，相当于“a＋单数可数名词”；it替代前面提到的事物，请比较： I have lost my dictionary; Im looking for it.(句中it就是指前面的my dictionary) I have lost my dictionary; I think I must buy one.(one在该句中表示泛指，因为my dictionary已经丢了，不可能再买它了) 2．that＝the＋名词，替代特指的可数与不可数名词。 The umbrella you bought is cheaper than that I bought.(that指代the umbrella) The water in the cup is hotter than that in the pot.(that指代the water) 典例　(潍坊抽测，30)I just choose a simpler lifestyle, ________ where I can ride my bike all over and do not have to make a great living to survive. A．that　　　　　　　　　B．it C．one